1 00:00:27,290 --> 00:00:23,300 hello and welcome to the skeptic zone 2 00:00:35,299 --> 00:00:27,300 episode number 56 for the 13th of 3 00:00:37,670 --> 00:00:35,309 November 2009 Friday Friday okay that's 4 00:00:39,799 --> 00:00:37,680 enough of that on this week's show we 5 00:00:43,040 --> 00:00:39,809 have a special interview conducted by 6 00:00:46,010 --> 00:00:43,050 Kylie Sturgis in Perth with Tom Perry 7 00:00:48,110 --> 00:00:46,020 and Ricky burns now Tom Perry and Ricky 8 00:00:50,330 --> 00:00:48,120 burns are the wonderful people who did 9 00:00:52,569 --> 00:00:50,340 the photographic session with dr. rachy 10 00:00:55,130 --> 00:00:52,579 and myself a couple of months ago 11 00:00:56,840 --> 00:00:55,140 fantastically good fun very generous of 12 00:00:59,930 --> 00:00:56,850 them but they have a very interesting 13 00:01:02,030 --> 00:00:59,940 insight into skepticism and their role 14 00:01:04,760 --> 00:01:02,040 in the media that's coming up in a 15 00:01:07,700 --> 00:01:04,770 moment after that we have a report from 16 00:01:10,999 --> 00:01:07,710 the mind-body-spirit festival that was 17 00:01:12,889 --> 00:01:11,009 here in Sydney where Joann been amoo and 18 00:01:14,900 --> 00:01:12,899 myself and some other skeptics go along 19 00:01:17,590 --> 00:01:14,910 so we have a little introduction then we 20 00:01:20,630 --> 00:01:17,600 get into Joe's a report about the 21 00:01:23,359 --> 00:01:20,640 mind-body Wallace as we call it followed 22 00:01:25,730 --> 00:01:23,369 by our wrap up and you'll hear me giving 23 00:01:28,419 --> 00:01:25,740 some straightforward advice to some of 24 00:01:30,889 --> 00:01:28,429 the people there after that we have dr. 25 00:01:36,219 --> 00:01:30,899 Reggie reports and her interview with 26 00:01:38,960 --> 00:01:36,229 dr. Alex Lucas about hookworms oh yes 27 00:01:41,809 --> 00:01:38,970 hmm and then after that we have the 28 00:01:45,020 --> 00:01:41,819 think tank the good old think tank so 29 00:01:47,719 --> 00:01:45,030 sit back grab a nice glass of apple and 30 00:01:49,309 --> 00:01:47,729 raspberry cordial why not that's what 31 00:02:07,109 --> 00:01:49,319 I've got right here and enjoy this 32 00:02:13,030 --> 00:02:10,300 I'm Carly Sturgis and I'm talking to 33 00:02:15,040 --> 00:02:13,040 Ricky burns and Tom Perry when skeptic 34 00:02:17,229 --> 00:02:15,050 zones Richard and dr. H II came to first 35 00:02:18,820 --> 00:02:17,239 a special photo shoot was donated by 36 00:02:20,800 --> 00:02:18,830 both Ricky and Tom who work in 37 00:02:22,870 --> 00:02:20,810 advertising you can see the photos and 38 00:02:24,970 --> 00:02:22,880 the behind-the-scenes video on the 39 00:02:26,830 --> 00:02:24,980 skeptics own Facebook page their 40 00:02:28,479 --> 00:02:26,840 generosity and talents led us to keep in 41 00:02:30,850 --> 00:02:28,489 touch so I'm talking to them about 42 00:02:32,800 --> 00:02:30,860 creativity they've used on how skeptics 43 00:02:36,460 --> 00:02:32,810 can tap into mainstream media and the 44 00:02:38,289 --> 00:02:36,470 marketing of skepticism I'm 45 00:02:44,350 --> 00:02:38,299 photographers from Western Australia I 46 00:02:45,880 --> 00:02:44,360 work dominantly in advertising great and 47 00:02:48,130 --> 00:02:45,890 wearing a skeptic's guide to the 48 00:02:49,509 --> 00:02:48,140 universe t-shirt yes and the person 49 00:02:51,100 --> 00:02:49,519 who's responsible for the skeptics 50 00:02:54,240 --> 00:02:51,110 founder the university shirt is sitting 51 00:02:57,520 --> 00:02:54,250 next to me as well hello Ricky hi Kylie 52 00:02:59,080 --> 00:02:57,530 tell us about yourself um I'm an art 53 00:03:01,720 --> 00:02:59,090 director I work in an advertising agency 54 00:03:03,430 --> 00:03:01,730 now you say something about my hair you 55 00:03:05,710 --> 00:03:03,440 have a lovely bow in your hair thank you 56 00:03:07,660 --> 00:03:05,720 so I'm here with two people who are in 57 00:03:11,590 --> 00:03:07,670 an arts related field in one way or 58 00:03:12,879 --> 00:03:11,600 another why because you're both skeptics 59 00:03:19,000 --> 00:03:12,889 aren't you or consider yourself to be 60 00:03:20,770 --> 00:03:19,010 skeptics very much so yeah I think I'm a 61 00:03:22,930 --> 00:03:20,780 skeptic purely because I am naturally 62 00:03:26,590 --> 00:03:22,940 inclined that way I have a natural 63 00:03:28,870 --> 00:03:26,600 inclination to question what is put in 64 00:03:32,080 --> 00:03:28,880 front of me and not just blindly accept 65 00:03:35,500 --> 00:03:32,090 it and through being like that most my 66 00:03:37,330 --> 00:03:35,510 life I'd I found the movement mm-hmm and 67 00:03:39,490 --> 00:03:37,340 guess adopted the word although I never 68 00:03:41,080 --> 00:03:39,500 really used the word before and it's 69 00:03:43,870 --> 00:03:41,090 just become appropriate and I've got 70 00:03:46,629 --> 00:03:43,880 particularly excited and enthused and I 71 00:03:49,750 --> 00:03:46,639 enjoy being involved yeah what do you 72 00:03:51,490 --> 00:03:49,760 think about the name skeptic um I don't 73 00:03:54,009 --> 00:03:51,500 think there's a problem with the name I 74 00:03:55,120 --> 00:03:54,019 think there might be slight perception 75 00:03:57,309 --> 00:03:55,130 problem with people that don't 76 00:03:59,920 --> 00:03:57,319 understand what it is but I don't think 77 00:04:02,259 --> 00:03:59,930 we can just go and put some kind of fake 78 00:04:05,680 --> 00:04:02,269 name on it or try and create a brand 79 00:04:07,750 --> 00:04:05,690 around it which doesn't explain what it 80 00:04:10,059 --> 00:04:07,760 really is I think there's a negative 81 00:04:13,180 --> 00:04:10,069 connotation to the word in the general 82 00:04:15,820 --> 00:04:13,190 public that when you explain what it is 83 00:04:18,190 --> 00:04:15,830 people is shared very very quickly I 84 00:04:20,039 --> 00:04:18,200 think with the moment getting bigger and 85 00:04:22,720 --> 00:04:20,049 bigger all the time and more people 86 00:04:26,050 --> 00:04:22,730 having their ears pricked up to it that 87 00:04:28,030 --> 00:04:26,060 will slowly become less and less and you 88 00:04:30,480 --> 00:04:28,040 know I really enjoy the word I think 89 00:04:32,710 --> 00:04:30,490 it's an appropriate word and over time I 90 00:04:35,230 --> 00:04:32,720 think it's a perfect piece of branding 91 00:04:37,840 --> 00:04:35,240 it's just all the other things that will 92 00:04:40,510 --> 00:04:37,850 slowly come along to be associated with 93 00:04:42,310 --> 00:04:40,520 that which is usually too damn media 94 00:04:44,680 --> 00:04:42,320 exposure what are some of the big 95 00:04:47,470 --> 00:04:44,690 influences on youtube in terms of 96 00:04:49,810 --> 00:04:47,480 embracing skepticism I guess my journey 97 00:04:52,330 --> 00:04:49,820 to I mean I'm an atheist very much an 98 00:04:54,790 --> 00:04:52,340 atheist in my a lot of people I find 99 00:04:56,740 --> 00:04:54,800 become skeptics and then become atheist 100 00:05:00,310 --> 00:04:56,750 side I did it the other way round my 101 00:05:02,290 --> 00:05:00,320 parents are both militant atheists Judah 102 00:05:04,330 --> 00:05:02,300 reasons of their upbringing in the East 103 00:05:08,040 --> 00:05:04,340 End of London and all sorts of reasons 104 00:05:10,690 --> 00:05:08,050 but I was always brought up to not only 105 00:05:14,590 --> 00:05:10,700 question but really quite aggressively 106 00:05:17,470 --> 00:05:14,600 question religious dogma and I guess 107 00:05:20,650 --> 00:05:17,480 when that really became a form of 108 00:05:23,020 --> 00:05:20,660 skepticism was I was living in a suburb 109 00:05:24,550 --> 00:05:23,030 of Perth with a friend and and the 110 00:05:26,050 --> 00:05:24,560 jehovah's witnesses came and knocked on 111 00:05:27,730 --> 00:05:26,060 the door and he threw a bunch of 112 00:05:29,020 --> 00:05:27,740 arguments at me trying to be persuasive 113 00:05:32,020 --> 00:05:29,030 in all nice and I'm standing there 114 00:05:34,270 --> 00:05:32,030 smiling and I systematically pulled 115 00:05:35,830 --> 00:05:34,280 apart very rationally very friendly 116 00:05:37,330 --> 00:05:35,840 pulled apart each of his arguments that 117 00:05:39,340 --> 00:05:37,340 you went okay I'll see you in two week 118 00:05:42,250 --> 00:05:39,350 two weeks he showed up again with 119 00:05:44,409 --> 00:05:42,260 another set of arguments fish eyes all 120 00:05:47,710 --> 00:05:44,419 the standard things you know arguing 121 00:05:50,350 --> 00:05:47,720 against evolution and intelligent design 122 00:05:53,320 --> 00:05:50,360 all sorts of things and I picked each 123 00:05:55,480 --> 00:05:53,330 one of those off based on the knowledge 124 00:05:57,310 --> 00:05:55,490 that I naturally acquire because I'm 125 00:06:00,220 --> 00:05:57,320 interested in science even though I am 126 00:06:01,659 --> 00:06:00,230 an artist I'd I I read a lot about 127 00:06:03,550 --> 00:06:01,669 science and I watch as many 128 00:06:07,659 --> 00:06:03,560 documentaries as I can squeeze into my 129 00:06:10,330 --> 00:06:07,669 vision and it got me to starting to 130 00:06:11,950 --> 00:06:10,340 research things so he would occasionally 131 00:06:13,750 --> 00:06:11,960 come with a question that I didn't have 132 00:06:16,000 --> 00:06:13,760 a satisfactory answer for so he'd go 133 00:06:18,490 --> 00:06:16,010 away to get more questions I'd go away 134 00:06:21,370 --> 00:06:18,500 and research the answer to his question 135 00:06:23,770 --> 00:06:21,380 and this probably happened eight or nine 136 00:06:25,240 --> 00:06:23,780 times over the space of about six months 137 00:06:26,490 --> 00:06:25,250 a time you would have become quite good 138 00:06:29,280 --> 00:06:26,500 friends five universities need 139 00:06:32,640 --> 00:06:29,290 well I guess it was a begrudging respect 140 00:06:36,060 --> 00:06:32,650 between the two of us and eventually one 141 00:06:38,250 --> 00:06:36,070 day he showed up with a woman who must 142 00:06:40,590 --> 00:06:38,260 have been in her mid 90s and she was 143 00:06:42,600 --> 00:06:40,600 they bring these people around I assumed 144 00:06:44,730 --> 00:06:42,610 to gain sympathy from the people whose 145 00:06:47,490 --> 00:06:44,740 doors they're knocking on and she was 146 00:06:50,070 --> 00:06:47,500 blind and she was shaking and she was in 147 00:06:52,640 --> 00:06:50,080 bad shape and I just thought for men 148 00:06:56,250 --> 00:06:52,650 trying to sell religion it was the most 149 00:06:58,980 --> 00:06:56,260 immoral horrific thing to do and I just 150 00:07:00,570 --> 00:06:58,990 lost my rag at him and I told him at 151 00:07:02,520 --> 00:07:00,580 that point when I thought of him and he 152 00:07:05,100 --> 00:07:02,530 never came back again but I mean by that 153 00:07:07,710 --> 00:07:05,110 point I was already really into it so I 154 00:07:09,690 --> 00:07:07,720 died I sit and I wait for people to 155 00:07:11,940 --> 00:07:09,700 knock on my door I mean thankfully I I 156 00:07:13,620 --> 00:07:11,950 through my work for myself so I work 157 00:07:16,320 --> 00:07:13,630 from home so I'm there when they knocked 158 00:07:18,890 --> 00:07:16,330 on my door god I enjoy it I think he's 159 00:07:22,380 --> 00:07:18,900 not home I run and hide under the bed 160 00:07:23,880 --> 00:07:22,390 you're not one for confrontation so what 161 00:07:25,470 --> 00:07:23,890 is your approach what what led you to 162 00:07:29,460 --> 00:07:25,480 the woods his pal did you have a similar 163 00:07:32,670 --> 00:07:29,470 sort of up um no definitely not my dad 164 00:07:34,920 --> 00:07:32,680 has always been really into science my 165 00:07:37,200 --> 00:07:34,930 mom not so much she works at a stoner 166 00:07:40,890 --> 00:07:37,210 school and she's into a lot of hippie 167 00:07:42,900 --> 00:07:40,900 kind of things and new age exactly so 168 00:07:44,550 --> 00:07:42,910 every time my three brothers and I go 169 00:07:46,469 --> 00:07:44,560 home and have dinner we all start 170 00:07:50,850 --> 00:07:46,479 pulling apart the things that she says 171 00:07:52,290 --> 00:07:50,860 which is awful did you go to the Steiner 172 00:07:54,930 --> 00:07:52,300 school yourself I'm a little familiar 173 00:07:56,790 --> 00:07:54,940 with world off Stan as some methodology 174 00:08:01,890 --> 00:07:56,800 yeah it definitely does and I think that 175 00:08:03,630 --> 00:08:01,900 her school is not too insane now I went 176 00:08:06,150 --> 00:08:03,640 to a normal school my parents were 177 00:08:08,040 --> 00:08:06,160 always pseudo-religious kind of wanted 178 00:08:10,469 --> 00:08:08,050 me to go to Sunday school but I wouldn't 179 00:08:12,630 --> 00:08:10,479 leave the house without mom so I didn't 180 00:08:14,670 --> 00:08:12,640 yeah so I was just kind of brought up 181 00:08:17,190 --> 00:08:14,680 with you know his religion you can take 182 00:08:19,710 --> 00:08:17,200 it or leave it and three of my brothers 183 00:08:24,450 --> 00:08:19,720 and I all turned out quite skeptical and 184 00:08:27,210 --> 00:08:24,460 atheist so why choose the art direction 185 00:08:29,250 --> 00:08:27,220 rather than science since obviously had 186 00:08:31,650 --> 00:08:29,260 a bit of an impact upon your lives you 187 00:08:34,520 --> 00:08:31,660 mentioned you yourself had a career in 188 00:08:38,089 --> 00:08:34,530 architecture for a while yeah i think 189 00:08:39,829 --> 00:08:38,099 the way my brain is wired 190 00:08:42,230 --> 00:08:39,839 I have a natural inclination to do 191 00:08:44,780 --> 00:08:42,240 things that are 5050 technical and 192 00:08:47,090 --> 00:08:44,790 artistic and I think both Ricky and I 193 00:08:49,639 --> 00:08:47,100 having a technical inclination and a 194 00:08:53,780 --> 00:08:49,649 scientific inclination both of our jobs 195 00:08:55,809 --> 00:08:53,790 are artistic but at the same time it's 196 00:09:00,499 --> 00:08:55,819 not it's not fine art but our days are 197 00:09:01,550 --> 00:09:00,509 filled with here is a problem here's you 198 00:09:03,110 --> 00:09:01,560 know and then you need to come up with a 199 00:09:05,120 --> 00:09:03,120 bunch of technical solutions to it and 200 00:09:07,400 --> 00:09:05,130 then those solutions then need to be 201 00:09:11,629 --> 00:09:07,410 artistic solutions as well so it's a 202 00:09:14,210 --> 00:09:11,639 very 5050 field we have an arts 203 00:09:15,920 --> 00:09:14,220 application but we have a sort of you 204 00:09:18,350 --> 00:09:15,930 know problem-solving approach and I 205 00:09:21,199 --> 00:09:18,360 think that's it's something that fits 206 00:09:25,879 --> 00:09:21,209 very well with the skeptical thing in 207 00:09:27,439 --> 00:09:25,889 excellent answer Thank You Ricky there's 208 00:09:28,850 --> 00:09:27,449 quite a bit of psychology involved as 209 00:09:32,059 --> 00:09:28,860 well and that was one of the things that 210 00:09:34,249 --> 00:09:32,069 came to mind when I was watching the two 211 00:09:35,720 --> 00:09:34,259 of you talking about your work when we 212 00:09:38,120 --> 00:09:35,730 were doing the skeptics own photo shoot 213 00:09:39,379 --> 00:09:38,130 which is where in fact we met how about 214 00:09:40,850 --> 00:09:39,389 we talk about the skeptics own photo 215 00:09:41,840 --> 00:09:40,860 shoot first and then I'll start asking 216 00:09:46,460 --> 00:09:41,850 you about the psychology behind 217 00:09:48,319 --> 00:09:46,470 marketing how did all of us meet I can 218 00:09:51,889 --> 00:09:48,329 answer that in one very dorky phrase 219 00:09:54,319 --> 00:09:51,899 weird kind of fan kids really Richard we 220 00:09:55,910 --> 00:09:54,329 have fans it finally worked it's not 221 00:09:58,009 --> 00:09:55,920 just me downloading the podcast half a 222 00:09:59,720 --> 00:09:58,019 dozen times in pumping up my school on 223 00:10:04,309 --> 00:09:59,730 iTunes there you go I've got evidence 224 00:10:06,050 --> 00:10:04,319 finally at some point we discovered that 225 00:10:08,030 --> 00:10:06,060 we can use the skills that we've got to 226 00:10:09,230 --> 00:10:08,040 meet people that we want to meet and so 227 00:10:11,480 --> 00:10:09,240 we've been doing it ever since hey 228 00:10:12,829 --> 00:10:11,490 that's been my goal ever since the 229 00:10:15,559 --> 00:10:12,839 beginning i'm going to tell you yeah 230 00:10:17,929 --> 00:10:15,569 yeah I think I think we're wife and kids 231 00:10:20,240 --> 00:10:17,939 we really desperately we're very 232 00:10:22,610 --> 00:10:20,250 passionate about skepticism where I 233 00:10:25,040 --> 00:10:22,620 guess that's inspired by how 234 00:10:27,259 --> 00:10:25,050 passionately angry we get when the 235 00:10:29,749 --> 00:10:27,269 pseudoscience takes over and people go 236 00:10:32,749 --> 00:10:29,759 down that path and but we just really 237 00:10:35,420 --> 00:10:32,759 wanted to be involved and we heard about 238 00:10:37,610 --> 00:10:35,430 you know skeptics on guys coming over 239 00:10:40,519 --> 00:10:37,620 and we just thought that we've got to do 240 00:10:42,769 --> 00:10:40,529 this and I mean I'm always a sucker for 241 00:10:46,160 --> 00:10:42,779 doing a hilarious theme to shoot you 242 00:10:48,440 --> 00:10:46,170 know thankfully my work I get paid for 243 00:10:50,210 --> 00:10:48,450 one thing enough to go in 244 00:10:51,830 --> 00:10:50,220 to work at the same time where I'm not 245 00:10:54,350 --> 00:10:51,840 getting paid as long as I'm producing 246 00:10:56,870 --> 00:10:54,360 photos I don't really care and we just 247 00:10:59,450 --> 00:10:56,880 thought we could have a bit of fun not 248 00:11:02,180 --> 00:10:59,460 take it all too seriously come up with 249 00:11:03,350 --> 00:11:02,190 some ideas and it was a really great day 250 00:11:04,760 --> 00:11:03,360 and I think the photos turned out pretty 251 00:11:06,980 --> 00:11:04,770 good there are still a few that I 252 00:11:09,650 --> 00:11:06,990 haven't done the post-production on so I 253 00:11:11,930 --> 00:11:09,660 think he'll knock them out in the 254 00:11:13,370 --> 00:11:11,940 not-too-distant future really I'm ready 255 00:11:16,100 --> 00:11:13,380 for the next convention happy I'd 256 00:11:18,950 --> 00:11:16,110 absolutely i can't wait we're busting to 257 00:11:21,590 --> 00:11:18,960 go so just for those people who might 258 00:11:23,600 --> 00:11:21,600 not have seen these photos they are on 259 00:11:25,100 --> 00:11:23,610 facebook we did have links to them on 260 00:11:26,930 --> 00:11:25,110 the skeptics own website and there's 261 00:11:28,280 --> 00:11:26,940 even a behind-the-scenes video with me 262 00:11:30,140 --> 00:11:28,290 running around like a nutter with my 263 00:11:32,030 --> 00:11:30,150 camera getting Richard playing George 264 00:11:35,090 --> 00:11:32,040 rub songs all the way through the photo 265 00:11:36,710 --> 00:11:35,100 shoot what was involved um well the 266 00:11:38,540 --> 00:11:36,720 ideas that we settled on we had quite a 267 00:11:41,600 --> 00:11:38,550 lot of ideas but i think it was really 268 00:11:42,710 --> 00:11:41,610 constrained by the time we had with them 269 00:11:46,340 --> 00:11:42,720 because they were you know flying over 270 00:11:48,770 --> 00:11:46,350 from sydney and stuff so ill as well 271 00:11:51,290 --> 00:11:48,780 which terrible make him do all kinds of 272 00:11:53,720 --> 00:11:51,300 things yeah we make me to do all kinds 273 00:11:56,360 --> 00:11:53,730 don't feel guilty he does even sick 274 00:11:58,730 --> 00:11:56,370 don't you he was a trooper so I mean 275 00:12:03,350 --> 00:11:58,740 Richard's thing he loves bending his 276 00:12:07,190 --> 00:12:03,360 spoons and I enjoy the uri geller saga 277 00:12:09,230 --> 00:12:07,200 the legacy let's call it so we got a 278 00:12:12,140 --> 00:12:09,240 picture of I guess Richard being 279 00:12:14,150 --> 00:12:12,150 frustrated trying to eat soap and every 280 00:12:16,310 --> 00:12:14,160 time he picks up a spoon and takes a 281 00:12:18,530 --> 00:12:16,320 scoop of soup he spills it down his 282 00:12:22,220 --> 00:12:18,540 front because it magically bends in his 283 00:12:25,870 --> 00:12:22,230 are in his magical magical hands and uh 284 00:12:28,850 --> 00:12:25,880 we got dr. Richie in a tarot reading 285 00:12:31,190 --> 00:12:28,860 situation holding up a dollar sign card 286 00:12:34,010 --> 00:12:31,200 which i thought was looking into a 287 00:12:36,050 --> 00:12:34,020 crystal ball and staring deep into your 288 00:12:38,950 --> 00:12:36,060 soul and do you remember the name that 289 00:12:42,590 --> 00:12:38,960 we ended up giving her madam nom nom yes 290 00:12:44,600 --> 00:12:42,600 absolutely inspired I thought we've got 291 00:12:46,760 --> 00:12:44,610 some great ear candle ones which will 292 00:12:50,450 --> 00:12:46,770 come up soon and we've also got a 293 00:12:53,390 --> 00:12:50,460 levitation one with a cactus featuring 294 00:12:54,950 --> 00:12:53,400 prominently so yeah we're you know 295 00:12:58,130 --> 00:12:54,960 taking on the basic sort of 296 00:12:59,990 --> 00:12:58,140 stereotypical you know pseudo-sciences 297 00:13:01,250 --> 00:13:00,000 ear candles is always you know a 298 00:13:03,410 --> 00:13:01,260 favorite something I'd 299 00:13:07,250 --> 00:13:03,420 up to people when they ask water skeptic 300 00:13:10,460 --> 00:13:07,260 is and the levitation is a sight gag 301 00:13:12,200 --> 00:13:10,470 really you can't really go wrong with 302 00:13:15,290 --> 00:13:12,210 the psyche in Kenya no just keep it 303 00:13:17,600 --> 00:13:15,300 simple stupid really so back on the 304 00:13:19,610 --> 00:13:17,610 psychology behind it we end up 305 00:13:22,460 --> 00:13:19,620 challenging these things through the 306 00:13:23,930 --> 00:13:22,470 photos that you've taken what are some 307 00:13:26,210 --> 00:13:23,940 of the things that you think should be 308 00:13:28,820 --> 00:13:26,220 more challenged out there particularly 309 00:13:29,810 --> 00:13:28,830 mark about everything yeah what are some 310 00:13:31,670 --> 00:13:29,820 of the things that you have come across 311 00:13:33,470 --> 00:13:31,680 perhaps in your careers that have made 312 00:13:35,270 --> 00:13:33,480 you stop and think I'm part of an 313 00:13:36,830 --> 00:13:35,280 industry that that is helping promote 314 00:13:44,450 --> 00:13:36,840 these sort of thing I mean you mentioned 315 00:13:47,450 --> 00:13:44,460 anger already oh I do get angry but I I 316 00:13:49,910 --> 00:13:47,460 guess I get as best to explain it i get 317 00:13:51,950 --> 00:13:49,920 i get frustrated that they're there are 318 00:13:53,840 --> 00:13:51,960 people in this world who who don't think 319 00:13:56,420 --> 00:13:53,850 critically who accept everything on face 320 00:13:58,970 --> 00:13:56,430 value and I guess you wouldn't you 321 00:14:01,760 --> 00:13:58,980 wouldn't really blame it on advertising 322 00:14:03,530 --> 00:14:01,770 as such you blame it on these products 323 00:14:04,940 --> 00:14:03,540 are designed from the get-go by the 324 00:14:07,460 --> 00:14:04,950 people who are making the money out of 325 00:14:09,890 --> 00:14:07,470 them to take advantage of people who 326 00:14:12,500 --> 00:14:09,900 don't who simply don't question it and I 327 00:14:14,240 --> 00:14:12,510 find that if you bring up you know if 328 00:14:17,660 --> 00:14:14,250 you just ask people what they understand 329 00:14:19,880 --> 00:14:17,670 about how things work and confront them 330 00:14:22,100 --> 00:14:19,890 with that not not give them any facts 331 00:14:23,600 --> 00:14:22,110 just ask them what they know and whether 332 00:14:25,610 --> 00:14:23,610 they're happy with what they know about 333 00:14:28,400 --> 00:14:25,620 that product informing them enough to 334 00:14:30,050 --> 00:14:28,410 spend their hard-earned dollars then 335 00:14:32,450 --> 00:14:30,060 generally they actually find their own 336 00:14:35,690 --> 00:14:32,460 way to disprove in whatever they're 337 00:14:37,490 --> 00:14:35,700 being sold but I just find it so 338 00:14:40,190 --> 00:14:37,500 frustrating that there are these these 339 00:14:44,060 --> 00:14:40,200 leeches out there and I'm sure they must 340 00:14:46,160 --> 00:14:44,070 know that what they're selling is you 341 00:14:49,130 --> 00:14:46,170 know a snake oil but it's done in my 342 00:14:51,770 --> 00:14:49,140 current one is um rapid detox you know 343 00:14:53,660 --> 00:14:51,780 complete and there's no there's 344 00:14:57,220 --> 00:14:53,670 no two ways about it there's no there's 345 00:15:00,950 --> 00:14:57,230 no basis to understand it at all yeah 346 00:15:02,540 --> 00:15:00,960 but I don't think I personally have 347 00:15:05,270 --> 00:15:02,550 never really come across something that 348 00:15:07,250 --> 00:15:05,280 I've had a problem with selling as such 349 00:15:09,080 --> 00:15:07,260 I know people who have I know it's an 350 00:15:11,240 --> 00:15:09,090 industry where depending on who your 351 00:15:13,370 --> 00:15:11,250 boss is of course you don't have to work 352 00:15:14,750 --> 00:15:13,380 on things if you don't want to but 353 00:15:18,050 --> 00:15:14,760 there's always going to be someone who 354 00:15:19,880 --> 00:15:18,060 well and I think people public generally 355 00:15:21,470 --> 00:15:19,890 approach advertising with a little bit 356 00:15:23,420 --> 00:15:21,480 of skepticism even if they don't realize 357 00:15:25,220 --> 00:15:23,430 they're doing it we can also have cases 358 00:15:27,590 --> 00:15:25,230 and we discussed this briefly earlier 359 00:15:29,570 --> 00:15:27,600 before the interview where due to 360 00:15:31,130 --> 00:15:29,580 marketing a label might be applied to 361 00:15:33,710 --> 00:15:31,140 something which appeals to popular 362 00:15:35,930 --> 00:15:33,720 belief say New Age practices and yet the 363 00:15:38,420 --> 00:15:35,940 product itself is fairly benign well I 364 00:15:41,380 --> 00:15:38,430 think the best example of that is feng 365 00:15:44,540 --> 00:15:41,390 shui and obviously it's a crazy 366 00:15:46,790 --> 00:15:44,550 spiritual sect type pseudoscience but 367 00:15:49,400 --> 00:15:46,800 from an architectural point of view 368 00:15:54,610 --> 00:15:49,410 which is my background it's fantastic 369 00:15:59,000 --> 00:15:54,620 because if you remove the Spiritualist 370 00:16:02,170 --> 00:15:59,010 hoo-ha element of it it's just a basic 371 00:16:04,070 --> 00:16:02,180 set of really good common-sense rules 372 00:16:07,130 --> 00:16:04,080 for example I'll give you a couple of 373 00:16:09,380 --> 00:16:07,140 examples if you there's a rule that says 374 00:16:11,240 --> 00:16:09,390 don't be able to see out the back door 375 00:16:13,250 --> 00:16:11,250 of your house as soon as you walk in the 376 00:16:15,380 --> 00:16:13,260 front door of your house because the 377 00:16:16,490 --> 00:16:15,390 spiritual energy will drain out you 378 00:16:18,290 --> 00:16:16,500 won't be able to contain it but 379 00:16:20,930 --> 00:16:18,300 basically it just makes your house feel 380 00:16:23,060 --> 00:16:20,940 small so if you follow that rule you 381 00:16:24,680 --> 00:16:23,070 have a more interesting space in which 382 00:16:26,810 --> 00:16:24,690 to live the the other one and my 383 00:16:30,050 --> 00:16:26,820 favorite one is when you're designing a 384 00:16:32,510 --> 00:16:30,060 shop which I have done and I took this 385 00:16:34,880 --> 00:16:32,520 into account the first thing that you 386 00:16:36,770 --> 00:16:34,890 see and understand when you walk into 387 00:16:39,230 --> 00:16:36,780 that shop is the point at which you pay 388 00:16:41,000 --> 00:16:39,240 because if you walk into a shop and you 389 00:16:42,410 --> 00:16:41,010 don't cry not what's going on and you 390 00:16:43,310 --> 00:16:42,420 don't know how it works and you don't 391 00:16:44,750 --> 00:16:43,320 know where you're going to pay at the 392 00:16:46,250 --> 00:16:44,760 end you get confused and you get 393 00:16:48,200 --> 00:16:46,260 stressed and you're less likely to buy 394 00:16:49,670 --> 00:16:48,210 something I mean I know I've been in 395 00:16:50,870 --> 00:16:49,680 shops where I haven't quite known how 396 00:16:52,430 --> 00:16:50,880 it's worked and I've ended up just 397 00:16:54,830 --> 00:16:52,440 walking out not buying anything whereas 398 00:16:56,300 --> 00:16:54,840 if I understood straight away where I 399 00:16:58,280 --> 00:16:56,310 have to pay when i'm leaving i'm 400 00:17:00,200 --> 00:16:58,290 comfortable in my shopping experience 401 00:17:03,490 --> 00:17:00,210 and it's just a really basic rule 402 00:17:06,829 --> 00:17:03,500 they've just tacked a lot of bizarre 403 00:17:08,810 --> 00:17:06,839 pseudoscience and spiritualism onto it 404 00:17:11,960 --> 00:17:08,820 it's just a really good set of sensible 405 00:17:13,490 --> 00:17:11,970 ideas but if you just call them sensible 406 00:17:14,540 --> 00:17:13,500 ideas no one will be interested because 407 00:17:16,189 --> 00:17:14,550 everybody thinks they're already 408 00:17:18,410 --> 00:17:16,199 sensible so are their standards and 409 00:17:19,939 --> 00:17:18,420 ethics which do apply to these things 410 00:17:22,670 --> 00:17:19,949 are there certain points that a 411 00:17:25,579 --> 00:17:22,680 advertising agency will say no we cannot 412 00:17:26,900 --> 00:17:25,589 do this of course yeah absolutely I 413 00:17:28,039 --> 00:17:26,910 think it depends on the different 414 00:17:29,899 --> 00:17:28,049 agencies 415 00:17:31,609 --> 00:17:29,909 but there are standards which everybody 416 00:17:34,039 --> 00:17:31,619 has to adhere to of course especially 417 00:17:36,649 --> 00:17:34,049 here in Perth I don't really see many 418 00:17:38,690 --> 00:17:36,659 problems at that nature yeah all right 419 00:17:42,710 --> 00:17:38,700 there are legal implications as well I 420 00:17:43,850 --> 00:17:42,720 think someone was and I have to do a bit 421 00:17:46,970 --> 00:17:43,860 more research about this because I don't 422 00:17:50,239 --> 00:17:46,980 know how true it is but I'm the the 423 00:17:53,239 --> 00:17:50,249 detox type companies are actually being 424 00:17:55,700 --> 00:17:53,249 prosecuted and there are actually being 425 00:17:58,129 --> 00:17:55,710 prosecutions as far as I've heard but 426 00:18:00,259 --> 00:17:58,139 they make so much money that you 427 00:18:02,450 --> 00:18:00,269 basically take that into account and 428 00:18:04,249 --> 00:18:02,460 they still make money despite the 429 00:18:08,119 --> 00:18:04,259 prosecutions yeah that was that was very 430 00:18:11,379 --> 00:18:08,129 allegedly you know where some of these 431 00:18:13,129 --> 00:18:11,389 companies can make so much money that 432 00:18:14,599 --> 00:18:13,139 even if they get a 433 00:18:16,970 --> 00:18:14,609 hundred-thousand-dollar fine slapped on 434 00:18:19,009 --> 00:18:16,980 them they're still it's in their budget 435 00:18:20,389 --> 00:18:19,019 go from the beginning they just work it 436 00:18:23,749 --> 00:18:20,399 into their budgeting and into their 437 00:18:25,820 --> 00:18:23,759 accounting it's it's it's it's the 438 00:18:27,979 --> 00:18:25,830 companies that that are coming up with 439 00:18:31,279 --> 00:18:27,989 these products that are really the moral 440 00:18:33,560 --> 00:18:31,289 less ones hmm and it's in the wording as 441 00:18:36,349 --> 00:18:33,570 well we ought to use the word allegedly 442 00:18:38,979 --> 00:18:36,359 for example so have you seen the use of 443 00:18:41,659 --> 00:18:38,989 weasel words in in advertising 444 00:18:43,519 --> 00:18:41,669 absolutely i mean but i think i think 445 00:18:44,960 --> 00:18:43,529 there is there is a certain what Ricky 446 00:18:47,330 --> 00:18:44,970 said before there is a certain amount of 447 00:18:48,950 --> 00:18:47,340 natural skepticism that people have 448 00:18:51,710 --> 00:18:48,960 towards advertising and I think that's a 449 00:18:53,599 --> 00:18:51,720 really really healthy thing I think you 450 00:18:55,909 --> 00:18:53,609 know there's there's been a where that 451 00:18:57,619 --> 00:18:55,919 whether it's been based on the atrocious 452 00:19:00,019 --> 00:18:57,629 programs like a Current Affair and all 453 00:19:03,560 --> 00:19:00,029 that sort of thing which which allegedly 454 00:19:05,180 --> 00:19:03,570 allegedly you know whether it's based on 455 00:19:08,060 --> 00:19:05,190 that sort of thing or not there is a 456 00:19:11,359 --> 00:19:08,070 natural level of skepticism in there out 457 00:19:14,450 --> 00:19:11,369 there and I do think most people in the 458 00:19:16,669 --> 00:19:14,460 ad industry are generally just given a 459 00:19:18,080 --> 00:19:16,679 brief and do their best to sell it 460 00:19:21,590 --> 00:19:18,090 there's not a lot of malice there is 461 00:19:23,869 --> 00:19:21,600 there is a small group of I guess highly 462 00:19:26,479 --> 00:19:23,879 paid people who you know which they'll 463 00:19:28,369 --> 00:19:26,489 be in any industry most of these people 464 00:19:30,049 --> 00:19:28,379 do their own advertising speaking of 465 00:19:31,909 --> 00:19:30,059 advertising how could scepticism better 466 00:19:33,440 --> 00:19:31,919 advertise itself do you two ever come up 467 00:19:36,080 --> 00:19:33,450 with ideas that you think to yourself oh 468 00:19:38,119 --> 00:19:36,090 if they could try this or maybe use this 469 00:19:40,249 --> 00:19:38,129 particular slogan or if we had the 470 00:19:40,920 --> 00:19:40,259 opportunity and the budget we could do 471 00:19:46,260 --> 00:19:40,930 at 472 00:19:47,580 --> 00:19:46,270 one um and I guess from a personal 473 00:19:51,270 --> 00:19:47,590 background it's like trying to sell 474 00:19:54,510 --> 00:19:51,280 atheism it you're trying to sell a point 475 00:19:56,790 --> 00:19:54,520 of view essentially unless a way of life 476 00:19:58,980 --> 00:19:56,800 and unless you have a product or a 477 00:20:01,200 --> 00:19:58,990 church churches are trying to get bums 478 00:20:02,820 --> 00:20:01,210 on seats you know and we're not trying 479 00:20:05,130 --> 00:20:02,830 to get bums on seats we're not got 480 00:20:09,410 --> 00:20:05,140 anything particular to sell we're trying 481 00:20:11,820 --> 00:20:09,420 to tell people to think critically about 482 00:20:16,220 --> 00:20:11,830 everything that's in front of them every 483 00:20:18,180 --> 00:20:16,230 day I think that where I say where 484 00:20:20,220 --> 00:20:18,190 that's the interesting thing is there a 485 00:20:22,560 --> 00:20:20,230 skeptical community at they I mean Ricky 486 00:20:25,170 --> 00:20:22,570 we've got Tom sitting here with a shirt 487 00:20:26,490 --> 00:20:25,180 that Ricky has designed the skeptics 488 00:20:28,680 --> 00:20:26,500 guide to the universe shirt so if people 489 00:20:30,090 --> 00:20:28,690 have bought that shirt we're sitting 490 00:20:34,200 --> 00:20:30,100 here with the woman who has designed it 491 00:20:36,960 --> 00:20:34,210 as I said before I think I guess SGU a 492 00:20:38,610 --> 00:20:36,970 great example you know I was reading 493 00:20:41,540 --> 00:20:38,620 today that they have sixty thousand 494 00:20:44,100 --> 00:20:41,550 subscribers for every episode which is 495 00:20:45,810 --> 00:20:44,110 extraordinary I mean in the context of 496 00:20:48,600 --> 00:20:45,820 six billion people in the world okay 497 00:20:53,550 --> 00:20:48,610 it's not a lot but it's 60,000 people 498 00:20:55,260 --> 00:20:53,560 and what you need in I guess a movement 499 00:21:00,380 --> 00:20:55,270 like skepticism is not necessarily a 500 00:21:05,030 --> 00:21:00,390 campaign it it's it's grassroots it's 501 00:21:09,480 --> 00:21:05,040 viral and it's media coverage if you 502 00:21:12,960 --> 00:21:09,490 make it the done thing to be skeptical 503 00:21:15,600 --> 00:21:12,970 to have a point of view that is critical 504 00:21:18,750 --> 00:21:15,610 not pointlessly critical but logically 505 00:21:20,490 --> 00:21:18,760 critical of everything that is then put 506 00:21:24,120 --> 00:21:20,500 in in front of them which is it is what 507 00:21:26,190 --> 00:21:24,130 the Daily News should be but isn't then 508 00:21:27,960 --> 00:21:26,200 you know it becomes part of the way we 509 00:21:29,460 --> 00:21:27,970 work and I think if they're in these 510 00:21:31,620 --> 00:21:29,470 things they're always could be a you 511 00:21:33,060 --> 00:21:31,630 reeka moment you know and I think that 512 00:21:35,670 --> 00:21:33,070 you know there'll be a phrase that will 513 00:21:38,250 --> 00:21:35,680 come up one day and and I think to bring 514 00:21:41,040 --> 00:21:38,260 skepticism in a positive direction you 515 00:21:42,900 --> 00:21:41,050 know using words that describe it in a 516 00:21:44,730 --> 00:21:42,910 positive way are the example of we were 517 00:21:46,650 --> 00:21:44,740 speaking of earlier is alternative 518 00:21:49,230 --> 00:21:46,660 medicine everybody wants an alternative 519 00:21:51,270 --> 00:21:49,240 and everybody wants medicine so people 520 00:21:53,730 --> 00:21:51,280 don't question what that actually means 521 00:21:56,340 --> 00:21:53,740 because it's such a Weasley phrase 522 00:21:58,860 --> 00:21:56,350 you know and but it's brilliant we can 523 00:22:02,010 --> 00:21:58,870 take so many lessons from the 524 00:22:06,240 --> 00:22:02,020 pseudoscience industries from the crazy 525 00:22:08,730 --> 00:22:06,250 religious side of things of just looking 526 00:22:11,280 --> 00:22:08,740 at them and understanding how they got 527 00:22:13,620 --> 00:22:11,290 so popular how they got so big why 528 00:22:16,169 --> 00:22:13,630 people initially become interested in 529 00:22:19,740 --> 00:22:16,179 them when they're full of falsehood and 530 00:22:21,930 --> 00:22:19,750 stupidity I think alternative medicine 531 00:22:24,240 --> 00:22:21,940 is just one of the cleverest phrases 532 00:22:28,440 --> 00:22:24,250 there is a route unfortunately it's on 533 00:22:31,980 --> 00:22:28,450 the wrong side but you know if we can 534 00:22:34,500 --> 00:22:31,990 all keep our ears pricked keep thinking 535 00:22:36,720 --> 00:22:34,510 about it then those phrases will come to 536 00:22:39,030 --> 00:22:36,730 us as well and we can put them out there 537 00:22:40,620 --> 00:22:39,040 in the media when we have the chance to 538 00:22:42,240 --> 00:22:40,630 use them out there in the media just 539 00:22:46,049 --> 00:22:42,250 like alternative medicine use that 540 00:22:48,690 --> 00:22:46,059 phrase at every given opportunity then 541 00:22:51,360 --> 00:22:48,700 yeah there will be a swing towards logic 542 00:22:55,169 --> 00:22:51,370 then the pseudoscience industry uses 543 00:22:58,230 --> 00:22:55,179 celebrity really well um someone like 544 00:23:01,890 --> 00:22:58,240 Jenny McCarthy Oh Jim Carrey you know 545 00:23:03,600 --> 00:23:01,900 not get it not getting paid for these 546 00:23:06,930 --> 00:23:03,610 things but they believe it and they go 547 00:23:09,030 --> 00:23:06,940 out and dispels it the public um I think 548 00:23:11,460 --> 00:23:09,040 we could really get some people on board 549 00:23:13,950 --> 00:23:11,470 who were really charismatic and believe 550 00:23:17,430 --> 00:23:13,960 our point of view to get out there a lot 551 00:23:19,320 --> 00:23:17,440 more like was it um Amanda Peet yes yes 552 00:23:20,850 --> 00:23:19,330 the actress Amanda Peet who was speaking 553 00:23:22,380 --> 00:23:20,860 out against Jenny McCarthy we have 554 00:23:24,660 --> 00:23:22,390 people like the Mythbusters as well if 555 00:23:26,400 --> 00:23:24,670 you don't have many great job and I 556 00:23:28,350 --> 00:23:26,410 think more people like that need to feel 557 00:23:29,760 --> 00:23:28,360 like they're able to step up and say 558 00:23:30,960 --> 00:23:29,770 what they believe in especially 559 00:23:33,690 --> 00:23:30,970 somewhere in America and not be afraid 560 00:23:35,700 --> 00:23:33,700 of it yeah I mean Ricky laughs before 561 00:23:37,799 --> 00:23:35,710 because I pretended to vomit when Jenny 562 00:23:41,100 --> 00:23:37,809 McCarthy's name was mentioned and I 563 00:23:43,820 --> 00:23:41,110 think you know allegedly I think that 564 00:23:46,110 --> 00:23:43,830 you know skepticism has got some great 565 00:23:49,320 --> 00:23:46,120 figureheads but they're figureheads that 566 00:23:51,750 --> 00:23:49,330 turn certain people off I mean I adore 567 00:23:53,400 --> 00:23:51,760 Richard Dawkins but there's a certain 568 00:23:55,500 --> 00:23:53,410 you know there are large parts of the 569 00:23:57,600 --> 00:23:55,510 community who would probably find him 570 00:23:59,160 --> 00:23:57,610 very confronting and just would 571 00:24:01,680 --> 00:23:59,170 automatically not listen to anything he 572 00:24:04,290 --> 00:24:01,690 said yeah and the question of the day is 573 00:24:05,940 --> 00:24:04,300 out there were all the theists who want 574 00:24:06,770 --> 00:24:05,950 to be able to support critical thinking 575 00:24:09,380 --> 00:24:06,780 and 576 00:24:10,730 --> 00:24:09,390 yet will draw a line according to where 577 00:24:12,800 --> 00:24:10,740 their religious beliefs will be stepped 578 00:24:15,410 --> 00:24:12,810 on but don't want people to be defaulted 579 00:24:17,600 --> 00:24:15,420 by paranormalists or pseudo scientific 580 00:24:19,130 --> 00:24:17,610 claims and I would never speak against 581 00:24:20,960 --> 00:24:19,140 what Richard is doing because I think 582 00:24:25,190 --> 00:24:20,970 he's a genius I just think he's he's 583 00:24:29,090 --> 00:24:25,200 wonderful but as I as a figurehead he's 584 00:24:31,790 --> 00:24:29,100 not necessarily the most appealing type 585 00:24:34,070 --> 00:24:31,800 you know person and I think that I guess 586 00:24:36,830 --> 00:24:34,080 what it is especially with the freaking 587 00:24:40,160 --> 00:24:36,840 Jenny McCarthy's idiots like that you 588 00:24:41,960 --> 00:24:40,170 you get it's easy for them to get 589 00:24:44,090 --> 00:24:41,970 passionate it's easy to get passionate 590 00:24:46,310 --> 00:24:44,100 about because you can 591 00:24:48,170 --> 00:24:46,320 essentially back it up with whatever you 592 00:24:51,440 --> 00:24:48,180 want because it's not based on fact 593 00:24:53,870 --> 00:24:51,450 anyway emotion it's all emotion doing it 594 00:24:56,480 --> 00:24:53,880 for the kids and there's there's a an 595 00:25:00,680 --> 00:24:56,490 intentional in many cases disconnect 596 00:25:04,370 --> 00:25:00,690 between passion and science and I think 597 00:25:06,760 --> 00:25:04,380 people try to step back and remove 598 00:25:08,990 --> 00:25:06,770 passion from science because science 599 00:25:13,580 --> 00:25:09,000 essentially in its purest form can't be 600 00:25:14,930 --> 00:25:13,590 passionate it needs to be pure but I 601 00:25:16,310 --> 00:25:14,940 think and the Mythbusters are great 602 00:25:18,530 --> 00:25:16,320 because they get passionate about 603 00:25:21,500 --> 00:25:18,540 science and I think that that divide 604 00:25:24,020 --> 00:25:21,510 needs to happen where the scientists can 605 00:25:27,140 --> 00:25:24,030 stay dispassionate in the activity of 606 00:25:30,290 --> 00:25:27,150 science but we need to be I mean I get 607 00:25:32,900 --> 00:25:30,300 very excited about listening to science 608 00:25:34,640 --> 00:25:32,910 but I I'm not a scientist you know and 609 00:25:36,890 --> 00:25:34,650 and i think that's that's one of the 610 00:25:40,300 --> 00:25:36,900 reasons these celebrities do so well on 611 00:25:42,650 --> 00:25:40,310 the on the pseudoscience side of things 612 00:25:44,330 --> 00:25:42,660 you know I think something I was 613 00:25:46,520 --> 00:25:44,340 thinking earlier today was you know 614 00:25:50,210 --> 00:25:46,530 incorporating words into skepticism that 615 00:25:53,960 --> 00:25:50,220 are liberating and forward moving you 616 00:25:56,270 --> 00:25:53,970 know like truth and independence and all 617 00:25:57,500 --> 00:25:56,280 those sort of buzzwords that yeah there 618 00:25:59,540 --> 00:25:57,510 are buzz words but that's essentially 619 00:26:01,130 --> 00:25:59,550 what we do speaking of buzzwords tam 620 00:26:05,600 --> 00:26:01,140 Australia is going to become a buzzword 621 00:26:06,950 --> 00:26:05,610 aam is root root so what sort of things 622 00:26:08,990 --> 00:26:06,960 are you hoping to get passionate about 623 00:26:11,030 --> 00:26:09,000 in terms of town Australia we know that 624 00:26:14,390 --> 00:26:11,040 you two will be going got any big plans 625 00:26:18,300 --> 00:26:14,400 why should it oh I'll just drink with 626 00:26:21,180 --> 00:26:18,310 whoever I can really I mean I'd love to 627 00:26:23,130 --> 00:26:21,190 set up a photoshoot you know you hire 628 00:26:24,480 --> 00:26:23,140 out a studio over there get some themes 629 00:26:26,580 --> 00:26:24,490 going you know if there's anyone in 630 00:26:29,220 --> 00:26:26,590 Sydney who's in the production business 631 00:26:32,310 --> 00:26:29,230 or works in you know production side of 632 00:26:34,980 --> 00:26:32,320 photography or creative ideas or has it 633 00:26:37,050 --> 00:26:34,990 has a studio that we can use you know 634 00:26:38,580 --> 00:26:37,060 can source some props for us and we'll 635 00:26:41,190 --> 00:26:38,590 come up with some crazy ideas and do 636 00:26:42,510 --> 00:26:41,200 some crazy photo shoots what was the one 637 00:26:45,090 --> 00:26:42,520 I was thinking of today oh yeah you 638 00:26:47,760 --> 00:26:45,100 could do this was just popped into my 639 00:26:49,470 --> 00:26:47,770 head the Roswell reenact the Roswell 640 00:26:52,530 --> 00:26:49,480 thing and you can have all the skeptics 641 00:26:54,030 --> 00:26:52,540 standing around and are obviously health 642 00:26:57,810 --> 00:26:54,040 permitting James Randi could be the 643 00:26:59,280 --> 00:26:57,820 alien on the table and even later we get 644 00:27:01,500 --> 00:26:59,290 we'll Photoshop him in later if it's not 645 00:27:04,350 --> 00:27:01,510 there that's fine you know I just really 646 00:27:05,970 --> 00:27:04,360 taking it on being kind of humorous with 647 00:27:09,170 --> 00:27:05,980 it and giving people something that they 648 00:27:13,140 --> 00:27:09,180 can relate to it without being too 649 00:27:15,600 --> 00:27:13,150 elitist or confronting I guess I got so 650 00:27:18,150 --> 00:27:15,610 excited when I saw Evans little video 651 00:27:20,610 --> 00:27:18,160 that he made talking to me about my 652 00:27:22,950 --> 00:27:20,620 t-shirt on YouTube and picture of Jay 653 00:27:24,600 --> 00:27:22,960 wearing my t-shirt and I would just love 654 00:27:26,850 --> 00:27:24,610 to meet these guys and take photos with 655 00:27:28,820 --> 00:27:26,860 them be awesome and it looks like that 656 00:27:31,770 --> 00:27:28,830 opportunity will be indeed happening so 657 00:27:34,620 --> 00:27:31,780 congratulations congratulations it's a 658 00:27:35,970 --> 00:27:34,630 mom I'm very excited for everyone I'm 659 00:27:37,770 --> 00:27:35,980 really excited for you guys for being a 660 00:27:41,550 --> 00:27:37,780 part of it and thank you very much be 661 00:27:44,910 --> 00:27:41,560 talking to me anytime thanks Kylie thank 662 00:27:47,100 --> 00:27:44,920 you good you can head to Ricky in Toms 663 00:27:50,250 --> 00:27:47,110 websites to see more of their work Tom 664 00:27:53,370 --> 00:27:50,260 Perry's photography is at TP design com 665 00:27:56,040 --> 00:27:53,380 au and Ricky's work especially her great 666 00:27:59,070 --> 00:27:56,050 t-shirt designs can be found at Ricky 667 00:28:01,230 --> 00:27:59,080 b.net forthcoming news about Tam 668 00:28:03,080 --> 00:28:01,240 Australia will be eventually posted on 669 00:28:14,140 --> 00:28:03,090 the Australian skeptics website at 670 00:28:20,960 --> 00:28:17,480 you're listening to the skeptic zone I'm 671 00:28:23,180 --> 00:28:20,970 Brian Dunning from sceptile calm when 672 00:28:26,210 --> 00:28:23,190 I'm not tuned into the skeptic zone I'm 673 00:28:28,010 --> 00:28:26,220 recording thus kept I'd podcast doing 674 00:28:29,830 --> 00:28:28,020 what I can to further knowledge by 675 00:28:32,330 --> 00:28:29,840 blasting away the widespread 676 00:28:35,180 --> 00:28:32,340 pseudo-sciences that infect popular 677 00:28:37,250 --> 00:28:35,190 culture I've also compiled a 40-minute 678 00:28:40,490 --> 00:28:37,260 educational video on critical thinking 679 00:28:44,210 --> 00:28:40,500 called here be dragons at here be 680 00:28:47,240 --> 00:28:44,220 dragons movie.com I hope you check those 681 00:28:55,870 --> 00:28:47,250 out and I hope you enjoy the skeptic 682 00:29:00,110 --> 00:28:57,890 we'll have come down to darling harbour 683 00:29:03,350 --> 00:29:00,120 here in Sydney for the mind-body-spirit 684 00:29:06,710 --> 00:29:03,360 festival but as we call it of course the 685 00:29:08,060 --> 00:29:06,720 mind-body wallet going to be meeting up 686 00:29:10,310 --> 00:29:08,070 with some skeptics today we're going to 687 00:29:14,090 --> 00:29:10,320 be walking through whom possibly handing 688 00:29:17,180 --> 00:29:14,100 out skeptic challenge cards $100,000 if 689 00:29:21,860 --> 00:29:17,190 you can prove your honey claim and we'll 690 00:29:26,570 --> 00:29:24,920 it's mind-body wallet time once again 691 00:29:28,549 --> 00:29:26,580 i'm here with william get a William 692 00:29:30,290 --> 00:29:28,559 hello Richard are you going getting back 693 00:29:32,810 --> 00:29:30,300 on the show again William early i know 694 00:29:34,820 --> 00:29:32,820 i'm blocking the limelight it's terrible 695 00:29:37,130 --> 00:29:34,830 terrible and richard hi Richard get over 696 00:29:39,110 --> 00:29:37,140 to today and we're just waiting out to 697 00:29:41,060 --> 00:29:39,120 the front of the exhibition center here 698 00:29:44,380 --> 00:29:41,070 and looking through the window what can 699 00:29:46,850 --> 00:29:44,390 we see all sorts of sacred cleansing and 700 00:29:48,140 --> 00:29:46,860 Amazonia something rather can't wait to 701 00:29:49,850 --> 00:29:48,150 get in we're just waiting for a few more 702 00:29:52,070 --> 00:29:49,860 skeptics to turn up and we'll see what's 703 00:29:54,080 --> 00:29:52,080 in store first good old mind-body wallet 704 00:29:55,760 --> 00:29:54,090 it's great have you seen the people 705 00:29:57,080 --> 00:29:55,770 getting their teeth whitened here just 706 00:29:58,760 --> 00:29:57,090 through the other window these people 707 00:30:01,520 --> 00:29:58,770 lying down with that Mouse being zapped 708 00:30:04,400 --> 00:30:01,530 it's so lovely it is exhibitionist cycle 709 00:30:06,049 --> 00:30:04,410 them yeah but with a great smile for the 710 00:30:08,090 --> 00:30:06,059 beautiful smile and great simon cowell 711 00:30:10,070 --> 00:30:08,100 style teeth there you go but that's what 712 00:30:11,240 --> 00:30:10,080 they usually thing isn't it yeah yeah 713 00:30:13,940 --> 00:30:11,250 the thing is when you've got usually 714 00:30:15,620 --> 00:30:13,950 flashing in your teeth for about half an 715 00:30:20,770 --> 00:30:15,630 hour I mean if everything looks white 716 00:30:26,020 --> 00:30:23,740 I'll look who turned up hello Joan hello 717 00:30:27,850 --> 00:30:26,030 Richard skeptic zona joke Ben abou 718 00:30:30,760 --> 00:30:27,860 normally from the think tank of course 719 00:30:33,040 --> 00:30:30,770 and getting injections yes that's me are 720 00:30:34,690 --> 00:30:33,050 you still so standing still standing yes 721 00:30:39,130 --> 00:30:34,700 according I starting to feel a little 722 00:30:40,780 --> 00:30:39,140 bit out of sorts standing here in 723 00:30:42,610 --> 00:30:40,790 through the door waiting test we're 724 00:30:45,120 --> 00:30:42,620 going to be in for i know i think as 725 00:30:47,190 --> 00:30:45,130 richard BTW i'm starting to swish and 726 00:30:50,560 --> 00:30:47,200 hyperventilate as if you're doing that 727 00:30:58,070 --> 00:30:50,570 oh thank you thank you which let's go 728 00:31:05,160 --> 00:31:02,460 the bi-annual mind-body a wallet 729 00:31:06,600 --> 00:31:05,170 festival wrapped up on Sunday no doubt 730 00:31:09,990 --> 00:31:06,610 leaving in its wake a plethora of 731 00:31:11,700 --> 00:31:10,000 satisfied customers as usual I noted the 732 00:31:14,610 --> 00:31:11,710 dizzying array of lotions potions 733 00:31:16,680 --> 00:31:14,620 crystals and trinkets the tween of sea 734 00:31:18,720 --> 00:31:16,690 Tars and flutter of hands waving over 735 00:31:21,810 --> 00:31:18,730 those eager to have their chacras alone 736 00:31:24,560 --> 00:31:21,820 or meridians tweaked many of the usual 737 00:31:26,730 --> 00:31:24,570 suspects are their lifeblood analysis 738 00:31:29,160 --> 00:31:26,740 chiropractors assessing spinal alignment 739 00:31:31,710 --> 00:31:29,170 and of course a multitude of psychic 740 00:31:34,220 --> 00:31:31,720 readings even a man who does wax aren't 741 00:31:36,480 --> 00:31:34,230 psychic greetings whatever that may be I 742 00:31:38,790 --> 00:31:36,490 turn a blind eye to the more innocuous 743 00:31:41,190 --> 00:31:38,800 offerings of these events but some 744 00:31:43,200 --> 00:31:41,200 scream for attention not just because of 745 00:31:45,150 --> 00:31:43,210 their outlandishness but because their 746 00:31:48,840 --> 00:31:45,160 leap over the boundaries of harmless 747 00:31:51,080 --> 00:31:48,850 kooky fun I was drawn to a stall 748 00:31:53,880 --> 00:31:51,090 representing a dental practice in Sydney 749 00:31:56,010 --> 00:31:53,890 amongst other things they remove mercury 750 00:31:58,620 --> 00:31:56,020 amalgams claiming they cause mercury 751 00:32:01,590 --> 00:31:58,630 toxicity they recommend collation 752 00:32:03,690 --> 00:32:01,600 therapy to detoxify and refer to dental 753 00:32:06,480 --> 00:32:03,700 interference fields which seems to be 754 00:32:08,310 --> 00:32:06,490 like reflexology for teeth suffice to 755 00:32:10,140 --> 00:32:08,320 say that a little prodding for further 756 00:32:12,600 --> 00:32:10,150 information and the evidence for what 757 00:32:14,700 --> 00:32:12,610 they do resulted in my being verbally 758 00:32:18,210 --> 00:32:14,710 evicted from the store to the repeated 759 00:32:21,120 --> 00:32:18,220 cries of mercury's and neurotoxin from 760 00:32:23,070 --> 00:32:21,130 the woman running stall I spun around to 761 00:32:25,290 --> 00:32:23,080 see Australian skeptics Vice President 762 00:32:27,870 --> 00:32:25,300 Richard Saunders chatting to an amiable 763 00:32:30,540 --> 00:32:27,880 looking woman at the straw opposite she 764 00:32:32,700 --> 00:32:30,550 animatedly described how by waving her 765 00:32:34,860 --> 00:32:32,710 hands over your body she can heal what 766 00:32:37,650 --> 00:32:34,870 ails you how does this incredible 767 00:32:40,290 --> 00:32:37,660 technique work we asked they claim it 768 00:32:43,710 --> 00:32:40,300 goes beyond every other energy healing 769 00:32:45,840 --> 00:32:43,720 technique we have become disconnected 770 00:32:48,060 --> 00:32:45,850 from the meridian lines which used to 771 00:32:50,670 --> 00:32:48,070 connect us to the entire universe say 772 00:32:53,670 --> 00:32:50,680 the brochures we connect two unique 773 00:32:55,620 --> 00:32:53,680 vibratory levels and frequencies causing 774 00:32:58,160 --> 00:32:55,630 a reconnection of DNA strands and 775 00:33:00,390 --> 00:32:58,170 reintegration strings it continues oh 776 00:33:01,800 --> 00:33:00,400 hell just go and watch that woman on 777 00:33:03,740 --> 00:33:01,810 YouTube explain the physics of 778 00:33:06,990 --> 00:33:03,750 homeopathy and you've got the picture 779 00:33:09,890 --> 00:33:07,000 they claim healings for cancer paralysis 780 00:33:12,080 --> 00:33:09,900 bone fractures diabetes and more 781 00:33:14,120 --> 00:33:12,090 astounded at why they don't have a Nobel 782 00:33:16,370 --> 00:33:14,130 Prize for their incredible contribution 783 00:33:19,550 --> 00:33:16,380 to science we asked to see the published 784 00:33:23,270 --> 00:33:19,560 research oh it's all in Russian journals 785 00:33:24,950 --> 00:33:23,280 it's being translated we offered the 786 00:33:27,320 --> 00:33:24,960 Australian skeptics hundred thousand 787 00:33:29,570 --> 00:33:27,330 dollar challenge we explained a simple 788 00:33:32,930 --> 00:33:29,580 test was all that was needed they were 789 00:33:35,720 --> 00:33:32,940 open to the idea her fellow healer asked 790 00:33:38,060 --> 00:33:35,730 why do a simple test for such a complex 791 00:33:41,140 --> 00:33:38,070 thing you should do a very complicated 792 00:33:44,990 --> 00:33:41,150 test I looked at Richard despairingly 793 00:33:47,270 --> 00:33:45,000 removed on another stall was selling 794 00:33:48,800 --> 00:33:47,280 something called transfer factors which 795 00:33:50,720 --> 00:33:48,810 they claim will improve your immune 796 00:33:53,750 --> 00:33:50,730 system by four hundred and thirty-seven 797 00:33:56,300 --> 00:33:53,760 percent such a precise claim must be 798 00:33:57,680 --> 00:33:56,310 backed by data I thought never mind that 799 00:34:00,380 --> 00:33:57,690 boosting your immune system is a 800 00:34:02,330 --> 00:34:00,390 meaningless marketing term transfer 801 00:34:05,030 --> 00:34:02,340 factors they claim help the immune 802 00:34:06,440 --> 00:34:05,040 system recognize harmful elements change 803 00:34:09,830 --> 00:34:06,450 the immune response to suit the occasion 804 00:34:11,480 --> 00:34:09,840 and support immune memory all things 805 00:34:13,730 --> 00:34:11,490 which the immune system is capable of 806 00:34:14,990 --> 00:34:13,740 doing perfectly well on its own unless 807 00:34:18,649 --> 00:34:15,000 of course your immune system is 808 00:34:20,720 --> 00:34:18,659 suppressed by HIV or leukemia our immune 809 00:34:23,380 --> 00:34:20,730 system is incapable of responding to the 810 00:34:25,940 --> 00:34:23,390 challenges of everyday living they say I 811 00:34:28,399 --> 00:34:25,950 challenged them on these claims and they 812 00:34:30,909 --> 00:34:28,409 asked if I was a doctor I told them I 813 00:34:33,280 --> 00:34:30,919 was a nurse to which they said so are we 814 00:34:35,810 --> 00:34:33,290 they told me the doctors will prescribe 815 00:34:39,139 --> 00:34:35,820 chemotherapy for patients but will not 816 00:34:41,030 --> 00:34:39,149 take it themselves interestingly I 817 00:34:43,070 --> 00:34:41,040 discovered that this product has been 818 00:34:45,710 --> 00:34:43,080 used in a bizarre combined measles 819 00:34:48,590 --> 00:34:45,720 vaccine autism cure which andrew 820 00:34:51,830 --> 00:34:48,600 wakefield here of the great MMR autism 821 00:34:54,409 --> 00:34:51,840 debacle apparently represented the best 822 00:34:57,350 --> 00:34:54,419 the nurses they then claimed that the 823 00:34:59,930 --> 00:34:57,360 h1n1 vaccine was tainted and poisonous 824 00:35:02,150 --> 00:34:59,940 and that manufacturers knowingly allowed 825 00:35:03,830 --> 00:35:02,160 it to be used on the public when 826 00:35:06,350 --> 00:35:03,840 challenged they responded with tied 827 00:35:08,630 --> 00:35:06,360 claims about big farmer and big money as 828 00:35:12,800 --> 00:35:08,640 we continue they became more and more 829 00:35:14,600 --> 00:35:12,810 hostile to our questions so once again I 830 00:35:16,700 --> 00:35:14,610 came away from the mind/body wallet 831 00:35:19,160 --> 00:35:16,710 festival troubled by what I saw being 832 00:35:20,840 --> 00:35:19,170 peddled to the public the New South 833 00:35:22,579 --> 00:35:20,850 Wales health department's code of 834 00:35:24,680 --> 00:35:22,589 conduct for unregistered health 835 00:35:27,859 --> 00:35:24,690 petitioners was published in September 836 00:35:30,289 --> 00:35:27,869 2008 and states that a health care 837 00:35:32,509 --> 00:35:30,299 practitioner must display a copy at all 838 00:35:35,209 --> 00:35:32,519 premises where the practitioner carries 839 00:35:38,479 --> 00:35:35,219 on his or her practice I did not see a 840 00:35:41,749 --> 00:35:38,489 single one on display where are the 841 00:35:43,640 --> 00:35:41,759 authorities I asked myself how is it 842 00:35:46,400 --> 00:35:43,650 that these people can continue to 843 00:35:48,380 --> 00:35:46,410 promote and sell unproven disproven or 844 00:35:51,620 --> 00:35:48,390 potentially harmful products and 845 00:35:54,890 --> 00:35:51,630 therapies how is it that a man can claim 846 00:35:56,959 --> 00:35:54,900 to be able to heal cancer and HIV or 847 00:36:00,410 --> 00:35:56,969 sell pendants which can turn water into 848 00:36:02,239 --> 00:36:00,420 sunscreen how can a dentist needlessly 849 00:36:04,339 --> 00:36:02,249 remove fillings from people's teeth and 850 00:36:08,089 --> 00:36:04,349 subject them to a potentially dangerous 851 00:36:10,099 --> 00:36:08,099 and unnecessary intervention how can 852 00:36:11,749 --> 00:36:10,109 these same individuals not be held 853 00:36:14,989 --> 00:36:11,759 accountable by the authorities for 854 00:36:17,059 --> 00:36:14,999 deceiving vulnerable people I fear that 855 00:36:27,299 --> 00:36:17,069 on my next visit to the festival in six 856 00:36:31,839 --> 00:36:30,549 anyway Richard and Joey William left us 857 00:36:34,049 --> 00:36:31,849 a little while ago we're finished with 858 00:36:36,969 --> 00:36:34,059 the main body one for this six months 859 00:36:40,089 --> 00:36:36,979 Joe you've still got yourself together 860 00:36:42,189 --> 00:36:40,099 somehow I don't know how I i I'm still 861 00:36:44,799 --> 00:36:42,199 rather composed I've had a few moments 862 00:36:48,370 --> 00:36:44,809 of almost collapsing into a heap of 863 00:36:51,309 --> 00:36:48,380 madness but I survived well yeah we had 864 00:36:53,739 --> 00:36:51,319 some fun with the the guy with his magic 865 00:36:55,989 --> 00:36:53,749 herbs that your cancer cells were done 866 00:36:58,029 --> 00:36:55,999 best known cure cancer yes we remember 867 00:37:01,749 --> 00:36:58,039 him from last year I'm sure dr. Rachel 868 00:37:04,209 --> 00:37:01,759 will remember him and last year he had 869 00:37:06,189 --> 00:37:04,219 some interesting ideas I remember last 870 00:37:08,169 --> 00:37:06,199 year he wanted to sell his magic potions 871 00:37:10,989 --> 00:37:08,179 for several thousand dollars but 872 00:37:13,779 --> 00:37:10,999 interestingly this year he was saying 873 00:37:16,649 --> 00:37:13,789 that you you comin by an individual 874 00:37:19,359 --> 00:37:16,659 bottle you have to buy all 12 well and 875 00:37:22,239 --> 00:37:19,369 see that money he was killed oh he was 876 00:37:25,329 --> 00:37:22,249 huge water 50s he was coming to a rather 877 00:37:28,149 --> 00:37:25,339 large roll of money and and when pressed 878 00:37:29,620 --> 00:37:28,159 on how his treatment worked he couldn't 879 00:37:32,140 --> 00:37:29,630 really tell us too much about anything 880 00:37:33,909 --> 00:37:32,150 that made any sense not at all in fact a 881 00:37:35,919 --> 00:37:33,919 lot of people in there today didn't make 882 00:37:37,419 --> 00:37:35,929 much sense at I know they think they 883 00:37:39,069 --> 00:37:37,429 make sense in their own heads but 884 00:37:42,399 --> 00:37:39,079 certainly didn't make much we were all 885 00:37:44,169 --> 00:37:42,409 born in pure light so no yes yeah there 886 00:37:46,779 --> 00:37:44,179 was a lot of pure light relevant and 887 00:37:48,999 --> 00:37:46,789 thus the winning one of the day although 888 00:37:51,009 --> 00:37:49,009 it was stiff competition was the guy who 889 00:37:52,179 --> 00:37:51,019 said that women are getting breast 890 00:37:54,219 --> 00:37:52,189 cancer because they sit in front of 891 00:37:56,739 --> 00:37:54,229 their computers with bras with underwire 892 00:37:58,390 --> 00:37:56,749 that's the one ever yeah we found in 893 00:37:59,890 --> 00:37:58,400 your conspiracy I'm a conspiracy and 894 00:38:01,959 --> 00:37:59,900 these light bulbs that have been given 895 00:38:03,549 --> 00:38:01,969 out the new energy-saving ones they're 896 00:38:05,890 --> 00:38:03,559 going to give us all what was it cancer 897 00:38:08,259 --> 00:38:05,900 Oh might as well but I might as well be 898 00:38:11,079 --> 00:38:08,269 naught is autumn rae autism rates have 899 00:38:14,370 --> 00:38:11,089 been going up 6060 thousand percent 900 00:38:17,430 --> 00:38:14,380 about 1940 and it's because of the 901 00:38:20,040 --> 00:38:17,440 mixology electricity that's right 902 00:38:21,750 --> 00:38:20,050 a somewhat dirty electricity is on I 903 00:38:24,660 --> 00:38:21,760 don't think that guy much of all he's 904 00:38:26,550 --> 00:38:24,670 really gone and we had the magic pendant 905 00:38:27,930 --> 00:38:26,560 of course and we both tried that Richard 906 00:38:29,220 --> 00:38:27,940 was very excited because he wanted to 907 00:38:30,930 --> 00:38:29,230 have a go through magic pendant last 908 00:38:34,079 --> 00:38:30,940 year and he finally did it this year 909 00:38:35,880 --> 00:38:34,089 yeah I need to discover that was the old 910 00:38:37,829 --> 00:38:35,890 kinesiology trick you hold out your hand 911 00:38:39,120 --> 00:38:37,839 and they push down then they give you 912 00:38:40,890 --> 00:38:39,130 the pendant may press down again they 913 00:38:43,380 --> 00:38:40,900 say look you're more powerful or less 914 00:38:45,210 --> 00:38:43,390 powerful there's simply press on it so 915 00:38:47,099 --> 00:38:45,220 we are we have people this year also 916 00:38:49,589 --> 00:38:47,109 telling us that we don't need to wear 917 00:38:51,569 --> 00:38:49,599 sunscreen yes magic water we can spray 918 00:38:53,010 --> 00:38:51,579 on our skin and accessories you see the 919 00:38:54,540 --> 00:38:53,020 same people as dependent if we're 920 00:38:56,520 --> 00:38:54,550 dependent that you know how that worked 921 00:38:58,620 --> 00:38:56,530 you put dependent under a bottle of 922 00:39:00,240 --> 00:38:58,630 water for 10 minutes then you put that 923 00:39:03,089 --> 00:39:00,250 on yourself instead of sunscreens right 924 00:39:06,990 --> 00:39:03,099 and folks I actually gave them the 925 00:39:09,809 --> 00:39:07,000 lecture but in the meantime and I say 926 00:39:12,450 --> 00:39:09,819 this motion silly I would be most 927 00:39:14,280 --> 00:39:12,460 hesitant indeed about telling people to 928 00:39:16,500 --> 00:39:14,290 use the aur-magic water instead of sun 929 00:39:19,559 --> 00:39:16,510 block that could lead to melanoma all 930 00:39:22,380 --> 00:39:19,569 right i am telling you as a favor and as 931 00:39:24,870 --> 00:39:22,390 a concerned person to society magic 932 00:39:28,410 --> 00:39:24,880 water is no substitute for sun block you 933 00:39:30,359 --> 00:39:28,420 must understand that all right okay 934 00:39:32,940 --> 00:39:30,369 that's my advice you keep doing it 935 00:39:35,609 --> 00:39:32,950 yourself don't advise people to use 936 00:39:37,530 --> 00:39:35,619 magic ordinance at a sunblock because 937 00:39:39,170 --> 00:39:37,540 you could get yourself sued by someone 938 00:39:45,520 --> 00:39:39,180 coming back with melanoma 939 00:39:51,520 --> 00:39:48,700 and this was actually someone who said 940 00:39:52,720 --> 00:39:51,530 that she she praised this water on her 941 00:39:55,510 --> 00:39:52,730 grandchild because she doesn't want to 942 00:39:57,100 --> 00:39:55,520 use the chemicals in the sunscreen so 943 00:39:59,290 --> 00:39:57,110 she's icky subjecting her her own 944 00:40:01,540 --> 00:39:59,300 grandchild to potentially harm well 945 00:40:02,800 --> 00:40:01,550 we've decided next year we in the six 946 00:40:05,200 --> 00:40:02,810 months time we really must come back 947 00:40:07,720 --> 00:40:05,210 here with a film crew and somebody from 948 00:40:10,030 --> 00:40:07,730 the a Triple C or the TGA or I don't 949 00:40:11,950 --> 00:40:10,040 know who biggest IRA there are claims in 950 00:40:13,750 --> 00:40:11,960 there with you oh absolutely and I think 951 00:40:15,820 --> 00:40:13,760 one of the things that I found so 952 00:40:20,500 --> 00:40:15,830 upsetting today was speaking to a couple 953 00:40:21,880 --> 00:40:20,510 of nurses who were claiming that people 954 00:40:24,940 --> 00:40:21,890 shouldn't be having chemotherapy for 955 00:40:27,310 --> 00:40:24,950 cancer who were offering all sorts of 956 00:40:29,200 --> 00:40:27,320 supplements for bursting people's immune 957 00:40:31,930 --> 00:40:29,210 system isn't it interesting they say 958 00:40:33,790 --> 00:40:31,940 don't use chemotherapy but use the stuff 959 00:40:35,110 --> 00:40:33,800 we happen to be selling the stuff we 960 00:40:36,880 --> 00:40:35,120 happen to be selling for which we can 961 00:40:39,430 --> 00:40:36,890 furnish no evidence that it actually 962 00:40:41,380 --> 00:40:39,440 does anything well that's mind-body 963 00:40:43,570 --> 00:40:41,390 wallet for your folks as I said before 964 00:40:45,700 --> 00:40:43,580 it's it's worth of ism it really is 965 00:40:47,350 --> 00:40:45,710 worth a visit and I would go so far as 966 00:40:49,990 --> 00:40:47,360 the saying that every medical student 967 00:40:52,840 --> 00:40:50,000 should come down and visit us it is it's 968 00:40:54,250 --> 00:40:52,850 an eye-opening experience and you can 969 00:40:56,470 --> 00:40:54,260 nom your way through it if you want you 970 00:40:58,930 --> 00:40:56,480 can actually remember some honey popcorn 971 00:41:01,030 --> 00:40:58,940 mmm-hmm I don't wish this until the next 972 00:41:12,560 --> 00:41:01,040 six months goodbye from mind-body wallet 973 00:41:17,520 --> 00:41:15,270 yo guys i was talking to Richard sonsie 974 00:41:19,800 --> 00:41:17,530 today all right he said if we record a 975 00:41:21,810 --> 00:41:19,810 trailer for our podcast skeptics with a 976 00:41:23,130 --> 00:41:21,820 que he'd play it on their own they're 977 00:41:24,420 --> 00:41:23,140 sure nice nice of him that's very 978 00:41:25,890 --> 00:41:24,430 generous it's pretty good i'm not sure 979 00:41:27,390 --> 00:41:25,900 what we could do though I mean well 980 00:41:29,760 --> 00:41:27,400 suppose you tell people all the shows 981 00:41:32,010 --> 00:41:29,770 about but it's basically this yeah but 982 00:41:33,660 --> 00:41:32,020 yeah but you know we talk about science 983 00:41:34,859 --> 00:41:33,670 and skepticism and things that's that's 984 00:41:36,810 --> 00:41:34,869 true as fuzzier you mentioned the 985 00:41:38,910 --> 00:41:36,820 website address what merseyside skeptics 986 00:41:40,530 --> 00:41:38,920 todo UK yeah yeah just like searches 987 00:41:42,990 --> 00:41:40,540 night UN's oh and then we could end with 988 00:41:49,670 --> 00:41:43,000 like a big song like the skeptics with 989 00:41:57,859 --> 00:41:53,040 now it's time for dr. ray chira ports 990 00:42:03,630 --> 00:42:00,630 hello everyone and welcome to dr. Xu 991 00:42:05,430 --> 00:42:03,640 reports this week I'm reporting to you 992 00:42:08,339 --> 00:42:05,440 from the International proteolysis 993 00:42:10,589 --> 00:42:08,349 society meeting held last week at 994 00:42:14,700 --> 00:42:10,599 Surfers Paradise in Queensland Australia 995 00:42:17,280 --> 00:42:14,710 as the name suggests this conference was 996 00:42:20,040 --> 00:42:17,290 about the breakdown of proteins in 997 00:42:22,589 --> 00:42:20,050 infectious diseases age-related diseases 998 00:42:25,170 --> 00:42:22,599 such as heart disease and many other 999 00:42:28,530 --> 00:42:25,180 pathologies I listen to lectures about 1000 00:42:32,910 --> 00:42:28,540 scabies chlamydia Alzheimer's disease 1001 00:42:34,140 --> 00:42:32,920 blood coagulation and influenza one of 1002 00:42:36,180 --> 00:42:34,150 the lectures that was particularly 1003 00:42:39,210 --> 00:42:36,190 interesting was about developing a 1004 00:42:41,880 --> 00:42:39,220 vaccine against hookworm infection dr. 1005 00:42:44,070 --> 00:42:41,890 Alex Lucas who is a parasitologist was 1006 00:42:46,770 --> 00:42:44,080 kind enough to give me his time after 1007 00:42:49,260 --> 00:42:46,780 his seminar I spoke to alex by the pool 1008 00:42:51,810 --> 00:42:49,270 at the marriott hotel where he told me 1009 00:42:54,870 --> 00:42:51,820 about helmuth's parasitology and 1010 00:42:57,180 --> 00:42:54,880 pornography so I'm here with Alex Lucas 1011 00:42:59,550 --> 00:42:57,190 hi Alex welcome to the skipper's owned 1012 00:43:02,370 --> 00:42:59,560 by Rachel thank you you are a 1013 00:43:05,280 --> 00:43:02,380 parasitologist from Queensland from the 1014 00:43:08,160 --> 00:43:05,290 institute for medical research and what 1015 00:43:10,849 --> 00:43:08,170 exactly does a parasitologist do it's 1016 00:43:12,750 --> 00:43:10,859 the peristalsis studies parasites yes 1017 00:43:14,790 --> 00:43:12,760 we'll just look at there are many 1018 00:43:16,800 --> 00:43:14,800 different aspects of parasitology but 1019 00:43:19,710 --> 00:43:16,810 the one that I'm interested in is what 1020 00:43:22,609 --> 00:43:19,720 is the molecular basis of how parasites 1021 00:43:24,630 --> 00:43:22,619 can live a parasitic existence you look 1022 00:43:26,760 --> 00:43:24,640 molecules to they secrete that allow 1023 00:43:30,060 --> 00:43:26,770 them to live in Saada in this case a 1024 00:43:32,280 --> 00:43:30,070 humanist mmm you're interested in the 1025 00:43:35,010 --> 00:43:32,290 hookworm or the helmet aren't you which 1026 00:43:38,490 --> 00:43:35,020 is a poem is a part of the helmet family 1027 00:43:40,470 --> 00:43:38,500 yeah helmets weren't and they belong to 1028 00:43:43,410 --> 00:43:40,480 many different phylogenetic groups 1029 00:43:44,280 --> 00:43:43,420 flatland roundworms tapeworms are all 1030 00:43:46,560 --> 00:43:44,290 helmets 1031 00:43:48,150 --> 00:43:46,570 the hookworms cause a lot of problems 1032 00:43:49,530 --> 00:43:48,160 particularly in the developing world can 1033 00:43:51,240 --> 00:43:49,540 you tell us a little bit about what an 1034 00:43:52,890 --> 00:43:51,250 infection we hookworm would do to a 1035 00:43:55,530 --> 00:43:52,900 person or an animal for that matter 1036 00:43:57,540 --> 00:43:55,540 hookworms used to actually be a problem 1037 00:44:00,450 --> 00:43:57,550 in Australia in humans in Australia and 1038 00:44:03,000 --> 00:44:00,460 even in the 1940s we still have hook 1039 00:44:05,970 --> 00:44:03,010 line through Queensland but a program of 1040 00:44:08,970 --> 00:44:05,980 increased sanitation and public 1041 00:44:11,070 --> 00:44:08,980 awareness and therapy with anti-ha 1042 00:44:12,930 --> 00:44:11,080 Olympic drugs so drugs tablets are 1043 00:44:15,330 --> 00:44:12,940 killed one's pretty much took care of 1044 00:44:17,550 --> 00:44:15,340 Queensland's human hookworm population 1045 00:44:19,020 --> 00:44:17,560 but our dogs are still infected and so 1046 00:44:20,760 --> 00:44:19,030 if you don't treat your dogs through 1047 00:44:22,860 --> 00:44:20,770 anywhere in the tropics of north of 1048 00:44:24,120 --> 00:44:22,870 Brisbane they'll have booked one there's 1049 00:44:28,050 --> 00:44:24,130 a different species to the one that 1050 00:44:30,210 --> 00:44:28,060 infects people so human bookworms are 1051 00:44:31,730 --> 00:44:30,220 prevalent in 7 800 million people 1052 00:44:36,240 --> 00:44:31,740 throughout all the development countries 1053 00:44:38,730 --> 00:44:36,250 particularly sub-saharan Africa and the 1054 00:44:42,330 --> 00:44:38,740 major pathology the hookworms cause is 1055 00:44:43,980 --> 00:44:42,340 blood loss and they live in the gut they 1056 00:44:47,240 --> 00:44:43,990 suck blood and they sup a lot of blood 1057 00:44:49,530 --> 00:44:47,250 and people who are already malnourished 1058 00:44:51,330 --> 00:44:49,540 will if they have a heavy hookworm 1059 00:44:53,130 --> 00:44:51,340 infection will develop iron deficiency 1060 00:44:55,380 --> 00:44:53,140 anemia so a lot enough iron in their 1061 00:44:57,480 --> 00:44:55,390 blood they become it they become 1062 00:44:59,550 --> 00:44:57,490 lethargic so can you tell us a little 1063 00:45:02,370 --> 00:44:59,560 bit about their life cycle you mentioned 1064 00:45:05,100 --> 00:45:02,380 yesterday and your seminar that you can 1065 00:45:08,880 --> 00:45:05,110 excrete up to 20,000 eggs in your feces 1066 00:45:11,640 --> 00:45:08,890 is that right yeah even more yes so one 1067 00:45:13,140 --> 00:45:11,650 and that's just one female worms so 1068 00:45:15,180 --> 00:45:13,150 these ones are separate sexes they're 1069 00:45:17,730 --> 00:45:15,190 males and females they'll sexually 1070 00:45:19,890 --> 00:45:17,740 reproduce and the female will lay many 1071 00:45:22,290 --> 00:45:19,900 many many eggs and eggs come out in the 1072 00:45:24,420 --> 00:45:22,300 feces and they Embree innate in the soil 1073 00:45:26,250 --> 00:45:24,430 and the little larvae hatch out of the X 1074 00:45:28,200 --> 00:45:26,260 and then those larvae are the infectious 1075 00:45:30,450 --> 00:45:28,210 stage that will then penetrate through 1076 00:45:31,089 --> 00:45:30,460 the skin of anybody who happens to come 1077 00:45:34,239 --> 00:45:31,099 in contact 1078 00:45:36,400 --> 00:45:34,249 on the soil or gods so yesterday you 1079 00:45:38,999 --> 00:45:36,410 were going to show us a video of what 1080 00:45:42,789 --> 00:45:39,009 you referred to as the pornography from 1081 00:45:45,069 --> 00:45:42,799 parasitologist but it didn't work oh it 1082 00:45:46,089 --> 00:45:45,079 was working on the computer screen but 1083 00:45:47,859 --> 00:45:46,099 you guys couldn't see it on the 1084 00:45:50,170 --> 00:45:47,869 projector well given that this is also 1085 00:45:51,579 --> 00:45:50,180 an audio based show yeah can you explain 1086 00:45:57,390 --> 00:45:51,589 to us what you were going to show yeah 1087 00:45:59,890 --> 00:45:57,400 videos that video was footage taken by a 1088 00:46:02,979 --> 00:45:59,900 colonoscope a scope of a 1089 00:46:06,190 --> 00:46:02,989 gastroenterologist in this case inserts 1090 00:46:08,969 --> 00:46:06,200 up the rectum and he goes into the small 1091 00:46:12,099 --> 00:46:08,979 intestine and has a look around and 1092 00:46:14,670 --> 00:46:12,109 basically sees what's going on in there 1093 00:46:16,900 --> 00:46:14,680 miss but this was a person from 1094 00:46:18,370 --> 00:46:16,910 Townsville and North Queensland really 1095 00:46:20,410 --> 00:46:18,380 where there is no longer human hookworm 1096 00:46:22,749 --> 00:46:20,420 but this person was actually infected 1097 00:46:24,969 --> 00:46:22,759 with a dual core point now most of us 1098 00:46:27,309 --> 00:46:24,979 anyone who has ever spent any time in 1099 00:46:30,460 --> 00:46:27,319 Queensland or Northern Territory on 1100 00:46:31,539 --> 00:46:30,470 northern wa would have been in fact it's 1101 00:46:33,219 --> 00:46:31,549 the good chance we would have been 1102 00:46:35,229 --> 00:46:33,229 infected with dog before in lobby and we 1103 00:46:36,660 --> 00:46:35,239 never knew about it allow the arrest in 1104 00:46:39,130 --> 00:46:36,670 our tissues and don't cause any 1105 00:46:40,719 --> 00:46:39,140 whatsoever but very occasionally the 1106 00:46:42,819 --> 00:46:40,729 kids that at least one of those larvae 1107 00:46:44,739 --> 00:46:42,829 will make it to adulthood another come 1108 00:46:47,680 --> 00:46:44,749 an adult one residing in the gut 1109 00:46:49,630 --> 00:46:47,690 something on blood and occasionally very 1110 00:46:52,059 --> 00:46:49,640 occasionally those worms Center cause 1111 00:46:54,579 --> 00:46:52,069 really nasty disease who in a very nasty 1112 00:46:57,670 --> 00:46:54,589 enteritis but this particular person who 1113 00:46:59,620 --> 00:46:57,680 I was showing the video footage of this 1114 00:47:02,259 --> 00:46:59,630 person was healthy not sick are having 1115 00:47:04,329 --> 00:47:02,269 an endoscopy for other reasons but the 1116 00:47:06,400 --> 00:47:04,339 gastroenterologist found one single 1117 00:47:08,140 --> 00:47:06,410 hookworm they're sucking blood you know 1118 00:47:09,519 --> 00:47:08,150 you can see very clearly to shame the 1119 00:47:11,650 --> 00:47:09,529 video didn't work as you can see very 1120 00:47:13,690 --> 00:47:11,660 clearly whether one is attached to the 1121 00:47:15,190 --> 00:47:13,700 gut wall there was blood leeching out 1122 00:47:17,019 --> 00:47:15,200 from around the attachment site and 1123 00:47:19,660 --> 00:47:17,029 every soft and the worm would shoot a 1124 00:47:22,599 --> 00:47:19,670 puff of blood out of Tanous oh you can 1125 00:47:24,339 --> 00:47:22,609 just get able to give our me is that the 1126 00:47:26,829 --> 00:47:24,349 point of that's the paragraph expected 1127 00:47:28,690 --> 00:47:26,839 it would have given you a very visual 1128 00:47:30,690 --> 00:47:28,700 appreciation for what a very heavy 1129 00:47:32,250 --> 00:47:30,700 popcorn burnin can 1130 00:47:34,980 --> 00:47:32,260 do in terms of blood loss so how many 1131 00:47:36,630 --> 00:47:34,990 would you possibly be infected with at 1132 00:47:39,329 --> 00:47:36,640 any one time I know that would bury but 1133 00:47:40,500 --> 00:47:39,339 it's more than one oh yeah sure most 1134 00:47:42,660 --> 00:47:40,510 people would be infected with a 1135 00:47:44,880 --> 00:47:42,670 relatively low to moderate infection 1136 00:47:48,120 --> 00:47:44,890 which can be anywhere between just a few 1137 00:47:49,530 --> 00:47:48,130 to 30 40 worms growth but people who are 1138 00:47:51,810 --> 00:47:49,540 heavily infected can have hundreds of 1139 00:47:54,599 --> 00:47:51,820 works well and you mentioned that they 1140 00:47:57,089 --> 00:47:54,609 get to about one centimeter long one to 1141 00:47:58,740 --> 00:47:57,099 1.2 1.3 centimeters long as the adult 1142 00:48:01,260 --> 00:47:58,750 worm that's a bit bad enough when 1143 00:48:02,700 --> 00:48:01,270 they're feeding on blood so part of your 1144 00:48:05,339 --> 00:48:02,710 work is involved developing a vaccine 1145 00:48:06,930 --> 00:48:05,349 against Oakland can you tell us a little 1146 00:48:08,040 --> 00:48:06,940 bit about that because the mechanism 1147 00:48:09,780 --> 00:48:08,050 that you're going to be targeting is 1148 00:48:11,250 --> 00:48:09,790 very interesting you're going to be 1149 00:48:12,750 --> 00:48:11,260 targeting an enzyme that helps them 1150 00:48:14,520 --> 00:48:12,760 break down blood for therefore they 1151 00:48:17,339 --> 00:48:14,530 start can you tell us a bit about that 1152 00:48:19,650 --> 00:48:17,349 the way of Auckland digests its its 1153 00:48:23,370 --> 00:48:19,660 blood meal its food it's very similar to 1154 00:48:25,380 --> 00:48:23,380 the way we do we eat food the proteins 1155 00:48:27,359 --> 00:48:25,390 in our gut are digested by the gist of 1156 00:48:30,060 --> 00:48:27,369 enzymes fulcrums do the same thing 1157 00:48:31,650 --> 00:48:30,070 they'll suck blood they secrete 1158 00:48:34,230 --> 00:48:31,660 molecules that first the red blood cell 1159 00:48:36,870 --> 00:48:34,240 open and then the hemoglobin inside the 1160 00:48:39,420 --> 00:48:36,880 red blood cell is one of the major food 1161 00:48:41,339 --> 00:48:39,430 sources for the worm and then they use a 1162 00:48:44,730 --> 00:48:41,349 bunch of different enzymes which we call 1163 00:48:47,010 --> 00:48:44,740 proteases to digest the hemoglobin is a 1164 00:48:48,599 --> 00:48:47,020 small peptides or little single amino 1165 00:48:50,609 --> 00:48:48,609 acids that they can then absorb and 1166 00:48:54,000 --> 00:48:50,619 useful nutrition so we're trying to 1167 00:48:55,890 --> 00:48:54,010 develop a vaccine where we would induce 1168 00:48:58,260 --> 00:48:55,900 an antibody response and the people who 1169 00:48:59,940 --> 00:48:58,270 are vaccinated those antibodies would be 1170 00:49:01,829 --> 00:48:59,950 swallowed by the worm when we're sucking 1171 00:49:03,900 --> 00:49:01,839 on our blood and those antibodies be 1172 00:49:06,210 --> 00:49:03,910 then attack the gut of little boom where 1173 00:49:07,710 --> 00:49:06,220 those crowley ages are secreted and then 1174 00:49:09,660 --> 00:49:07,720 inhibit the ability of the learn to 1175 00:49:12,270 --> 00:49:09,670 digestive blood meal and would effective 1176 00:49:14,160 --> 00:49:12,280 us starve so essentially the antibodies 1177 00:49:15,870 --> 00:49:14,170 coming from the human blood source so 1178 00:49:17,730 --> 00:49:15,880 you inject the person with their vaccine 1179 00:49:20,160 --> 00:49:17,740 they develop the antibodies and then 1180 00:49:22,109 --> 00:49:20,170 when the worm ingest that that's when 1181 00:49:24,329 --> 00:49:22,119 they can't make food out of the 1182 00:49:27,650 --> 00:49:24,339 hemoglobin it's quite a lot of poison we 1183 00:49:30,500 --> 00:49:27,660 use the analogy of the poison chalice or 1184 00:49:31,670 --> 00:49:30,510 yeah and it's safe the ones are doing 1185 00:49:33,500 --> 00:49:31,680 what they want to do and they're sucking 1186 00:49:37,130 --> 00:49:33,510 on their having a blood meal just like a 1187 00:49:38,809 --> 00:49:37,140 mosquito would yeah but that blood meal 1188 00:49:40,640 --> 00:49:38,819 is laced with antibodies that are going 1189 00:49:41,870 --> 00:49:40,650 to start attacking the worms own gut you 1190 00:49:44,319 --> 00:49:41,880 mentioned before that there's a vaccine 1191 00:49:46,490 --> 00:49:44,329 for dogs is that based on this sort of 1192 00:49:48,859 --> 00:49:46,500 technology or is a very different it's 1193 00:49:50,900 --> 00:49:48,869 very different that vaccine is no longer 1194 00:49:52,220 --> 00:49:50,910 available but was available in the 70s 1195 00:49:54,470 --> 00:49:52,230 it was actually developed in the mid to 1196 00:49:56,000 --> 00:49:54,480 late 60s and that was a vaccine that's 1197 00:49:58,309 --> 00:49:56,010 more like the vaccines that we all get 1198 00:50:00,500 --> 00:49:58,319 against viruses and and some bacteria 1199 00:50:02,750 --> 00:50:00,510 that's called an attenuated parasite 1200 00:50:04,700 --> 00:50:02,760 vaccine so well that vaccine they took 1201 00:50:07,010 --> 00:50:04,710 the larval stage and put the stage it 1202 00:50:08,960 --> 00:50:07,020 infects through the skin and they gave 1203 00:50:10,940 --> 00:50:08,970 them the dose of radiation and that 1204 00:50:13,789 --> 00:50:10,950 stops the parasites from being able to 1205 00:50:15,819 --> 00:50:13,799 further develop then they stay alive so 1206 00:50:18,829 --> 00:50:15,829 when the dogs were injected with those 1207 00:50:20,990 --> 00:50:18,839 attenuated parasites they stimulated an 1208 00:50:22,609 --> 00:50:21,000 immune response the immune response was 1209 00:50:24,950 --> 00:50:22,619 able to kick in and protect the dogs 1210 00:50:26,870 --> 00:50:24,960 that those la vie could not develop once 1211 00:50:28,849 --> 00:50:26,880 they are inside the dog who was that 1212 00:50:30,500 --> 00:50:28,859 technology not able to be applied to 1213 00:50:32,420 --> 00:50:30,510 humans why is it that we've never had 1214 00:50:34,400 --> 00:50:32,430 that vaccine available to kill me yeah 1215 00:50:36,589 --> 00:50:34,410 it's a good question um that approach 1216 00:50:38,480 --> 00:50:36,599 would almost certainly work for human 1217 00:50:40,339 --> 00:50:38,490 vaccine but we're talking about a 1218 00:50:43,339 --> 00:50:40,349 disease here of developing countries 1219 00:50:44,990 --> 00:50:43,349 where the costs in producing it and 1220 00:50:47,240 --> 00:50:45,000 administering it need to be really 1221 00:50:49,339 --> 00:50:47,250 really low and making a vaccine where 1222 00:50:51,109 --> 00:50:49,349 you would have to culture trillions and 1223 00:50:52,730 --> 00:50:51,119 trillions and put comme la vie I to 1224 00:50:53,960 --> 00:50:52,740 radiate them and get them out to 1225 00:50:57,079 --> 00:50:53,970 developing countries is just completely 1226 00:50:58,849 --> 00:50:57,089 unfeasible economical right ok so does 1227 00:51:00,920 --> 00:50:58,859 it cost it's a constant rate across the 1228 00:51:03,170 --> 00:51:00,930 air ok we have to keep things as low as 1229 00:51:04,819 --> 00:51:03,180 possible so the aim of the vaccine of 1230 00:51:07,609 --> 00:51:04,829 course is to stop people becoming anemic 1231 00:51:11,059 --> 00:51:07,619 and is that your main a out of it yes 1232 00:51:12,260 --> 00:51:11,069 you can if you can reduce blood loss it 1233 00:51:14,120 --> 00:51:12,270 doesn't matter if you've got a few hook 1234 00:51:17,029 --> 00:51:14,130 one janiga so long as you are not 1235 00:51:18,140 --> 00:51:17,039 suffering significant blood loss then 1236 00:51:19,549 --> 00:51:18,150 people don't really know they're 1237 00:51:22,400 --> 00:51:19,559 infected and they won't real they won't 1238 00:51:24,799 --> 00:51:22,410 suffer any illness other than the blood 1239 00:51:27,289 --> 00:51:24,809 loss associated with heavy infections so 1240 00:51:29,089 --> 00:51:27,299 this work that you're doing alex is in 1241 00:51:30,140 --> 00:51:29,099 collaboration with some other people as 1242 00:51:31,609 --> 00:51:30,150 well I know that you're getting some 1243 00:51:33,980 --> 00:51:31,619 funding from the Bill and Melinda Gates 1244 00:51:36,290 --> 00:51:33,990 Foundation has become very absolutely 1245 00:51:38,960 --> 00:51:36,300 funding research for the developing 1246 00:51:42,170 --> 00:51:38,970 world where often the world is this 1247 00:51:44,480 --> 00:51:42,180 research being done so this is our gates 1248 00:51:46,940 --> 00:51:44,490 funded program is a multicenter 1249 00:51:49,220 --> 00:51:46,950 initiative our colleagues in washington 1250 00:51:51,770 --> 00:51:49,230 DC at george washington university are 1251 00:51:53,720 --> 00:51:51,780 really the central point they manageable 1252 00:51:55,040 --> 00:51:53,730 and we have colleagues in brazil which 1253 00:51:57,080 --> 00:51:55,050 is where we do our fieldwork and our 1254 00:51:58,820 --> 00:51:57,090 clinical trials with colleagues in 1255 00:52:01,490 --> 00:51:58,830 London so this is sort of all over the 1256 00:52:03,140 --> 00:52:01,500 world yeah well good luck we found the 1257 00:52:04,580 --> 00:52:03,150 development of the vaccine Alex and 1258 00:52:07,370 --> 00:52:04,590 thank you for taking time to talk to us 1259 00:52:09,320 --> 00:52:07,380 today Rock'em I look forward to hearing 1260 00:52:11,990 --> 00:52:09,330 about the progress of a vaccine for 1261 00:52:14,840 --> 00:52:12,000 hookworm thanks to Alex for joining us 1262 00:52:16,700 --> 00:52:14,850 and stay tuned listeners for in the next 1263 00:52:18,680 --> 00:52:16,710 few weeks i'll have more reports from 1264 00:52:21,260 --> 00:52:18,690 the international proteolysis society 1265 00:52:24,320 --> 00:52:21,270 meeting this time about new therapies 1266 00:52:40,340 --> 00:52:24,330 for malaria and until next time this has 1267 00:52:44,760 --> 00:52:42,690 astronomy cast it takes a fact space 1268 00:52:46,470 --> 00:52:44,770 journey through the cosmos as it offers 1269 00:52:49,170 --> 00:52:46,480 listeners weekly discussions on 1270 00:52:52,110 --> 00:52:49,180 astronomical topics ranging from planets 1271 00:52:54,360 --> 00:52:52,120 to cosmology hosted by Fraser Cain of 1272 00:52:55,380 --> 00:52:54,370 Universe Today and myself dr. Pamela 1273 00:52:58,050 --> 00:52:55,390 gave southern illinois university 1274 00:52:59,910 --> 00:52:58,060 edwardsville this show brings the 1275 00:53:02,370 --> 00:52:59,920 questions of an avid astronomy lover 1276 00:53:04,470 --> 00:53:02,380 directly to an astronomer together 1277 00:53:06,000 --> 00:53:04,480 Fraser and I explore what is known and 1278 00:53:08,760 --> 00:53:06,010 being discovered about the universe 1279 00:53:10,830 --> 00:53:08,770 around us join us each week as we take a 1280 00:53:20,400 --> 00:53:10,840 fact space journey through the cosmos at 1281 00:53:27,500 --> 00:53:20,410 astronomy cast com join us now for 1282 00:53:35,009 --> 00:53:30,539 well cheers everybody welcome once again 1283 00:53:36,630 --> 00:53:35,019 to a think tank now listen we must 1284 00:53:40,109 --> 00:53:36,640 before I introduce everybody we must 1285 00:53:42,960 --> 00:53:40,119 sincerely thank Alyssa Goldberg from New 1286 00:53:49,349 --> 00:53:42,970 York who has sent us some money to bias 1287 00:53:50,880 --> 00:53:49,359 the drinks we are now drinking my other 1288 00:53:54,750 --> 00:53:50,890 record has just fallen off the tail 1289 00:53:57,180 --> 00:53:54,760 around what what a it's really great to 1290 00:53:59,460 --> 00:53:57,190 have dr. Reggie back in the country from 1291 00:54:03,450 --> 00:53:59,470 your adventures overseas visiting the 1292 00:54:06,059 --> 00:54:03,460 USA Miami I did yeah and a good time 1293 00:54:09,539 --> 00:54:06,069 yeah it was interesting the conference 1294 00:54:11,130 --> 00:54:09,549 was very very good it was about ALS or 1295 00:54:14,130 --> 00:54:11,140 otherwise known as Lou Gehrig's disease 1296 00:54:17,400 --> 00:54:14,140 ah lots of American listeners will 1297 00:54:22,259 --> 00:54:17,410 remember Lou Gehrig he was a the 1298 00:54:26,400 --> 00:54:22,269 sporting areas yes sir please javelin 1299 00:54:27,839 --> 00:54:26,410 move it off a plane for 12 hours and I 1300 00:54:29,670 --> 00:54:27,849 didn't sleep much you got off the plane 1301 00:54:33,660 --> 00:54:29,680 today didn't you got off this morning oh 1302 00:54:35,819 --> 00:54:33,670 you poor thing yeah so yeah listeners 1303 00:54:38,240 --> 00:54:35,829 might remember me banging on about the 1304 00:54:40,380 --> 00:54:38,250 bats and the connection between the Guam 1305 00:54:42,930 --> 00:54:40,390 indigenous people eating bats and 1306 00:54:44,549 --> 00:54:42,940 hitting and early onset ALS like 1307 00:54:47,519 --> 00:54:44,559 Parkinson's syndrome or the conference 1308 00:54:49,769 --> 00:54:47,529 was about that so that was necessary and 1309 00:54:51,749 --> 00:54:49,779 it's a very good to see that the chief 1310 00:54:54,140 --> 00:54:51,759 investigator from Australian skeptics 1311 00:54:57,029 --> 00:54:54,150 Ian Bryce is back with us from your 1312 00:55:01,440 --> 00:54:57,039 interesting trips overseas now you've 1313 00:55:03,359 --> 00:55:01,450 been to Korea China Tibet yes indeed the 1314 00:55:06,029 --> 00:55:03,369 first week was the International 1315 00:55:07,920 --> 00:55:06,039 astronautics Congress in South Korea 1316 00:55:09,930 --> 00:55:07,930 where I gave a couple of papers on 1317 00:55:11,640 --> 00:55:09,940 rocket science which is how I earned the 1318 00:55:13,049 --> 00:55:11,650 money that was interesting according to 1319 00:55:16,190 --> 00:55:13,059 your shirt you're wearing at the moment 1320 00:55:18,420 --> 00:55:16,200 rocket scientist yes and then I went to 1321 00:55:22,499 --> 00:55:18,430 Katmandu where I was an invited speaker 1322 00:55:25,319 --> 00:55:22,509 at a young humanists conference wow that 1323 00:55:28,589 --> 00:55:25,329 had a few connections with skeptics then 1324 00:55:30,750 --> 00:55:28,599 I flew to Tibet yeah and after that I 1325 00:55:33,480 --> 00:55:30,760 back through China good Heaven Hong Kong 1326 00:55:35,910 --> 00:55:33,490 back to Australia so senator bit of Asia 1327 00:55:38,190 --> 00:55:35,920 in this trip what an adventure what 1328 00:55:40,230 --> 00:55:38,200 adventure and it's a big welcome to Joe 1329 00:55:42,390 --> 00:55:40,240 and Benham ooh thank you dispatch from 1330 00:55:44,010 --> 00:55:42,400 the wild as you would have heard earlier 1331 00:55:47,400 --> 00:55:44,020 in the show of course the wild and 1332 00:55:49,500 --> 00:55:47,410 woolly amazing mind trip that is mind 1333 00:55:51,210 --> 00:55:49,510 body spirit yes and I feel a little bit 1334 00:55:55,950 --> 00:55:51,220 like dr. H at the moment I actually feel 1335 00:55:57,540 --> 00:55:55,960 jet-lagged up somehow I'm not surprised 1336 00:55:59,760 --> 00:55:57,550 somehow I'm not surprised good to see 1337 00:56:01,800 --> 00:55:59,770 you joke now but look before we get 1338 00:56:03,180 --> 00:56:01,810 started into some of the topics that our 1339 00:56:06,240 --> 00:56:03,190 friends have brought along to the think 1340 00:56:08,400 --> 00:56:06,250 tank tonight let me mention that the 1341 00:56:10,560 --> 00:56:08,410 Australian skeptics are now regulars 1342 00:56:13,740 --> 00:56:10,570 it's very very pleasing regulars on 1343 00:56:15,780 --> 00:56:13,750 radio 2 GB here in Sydney which is I 1344 00:56:19,110 --> 00:56:15,790 think the foremost commercial radio 1345 00:56:21,570 --> 00:56:19,120 network in in Sydney radio station 2 GB 1346 00:56:23,460 --> 00:56:21,580 is actually named after Jordan Oh Bruno 1347 00:56:25,590 --> 00:56:23,470 who was burnt at the stake by the 1348 00:56:27,750 --> 00:56:25,600 Catholic Church for promoting skepticism 1349 00:56:30,660 --> 00:56:27,760 about 400 years ago your absolute one of 1350 00:56:32,900 --> 00:56:30,670 our heroes you're absolutely right 2gb 1351 00:56:36,780 --> 00:56:32,910 that's where the G and the B come from 1352 00:56:38,460 --> 00:56:36,790 and two is the the radio business of New 1353 00:56:41,220 --> 00:56:38,470 South Wales the state were in at the 1354 00:56:43,770 --> 00:56:41,230 moment anyway um an old friend of mine 1355 00:56:46,770 --> 00:56:43,780 Glen wheeler who's a radio announcer nur 1356 00:56:49,260 --> 00:56:46,780 and a very good host has a new show on 1357 00:56:51,420 --> 00:56:49,270 Saturday nights and he invited me to 1358 00:56:54,330 --> 00:56:51,430 come along and see if we couldn't have a 1359 00:56:55,770 --> 00:56:54,340 skeptical input and our listeners would 1360 00:57:00,510 --> 00:56:55,780 have heard the first episode with the 1361 00:57:02,570 --> 00:57:00,520 raid she and I dr. H and I subsequently 1362 00:57:04,890 --> 00:57:02,580 I've been back to do another one I did 1363 00:57:06,690 --> 00:57:04,900 pre-record this afternoon I think we're 1364 00:57:09,000 --> 00:57:06,700 even back this saturday night so it's 1365 00:57:12,000 --> 00:57:09,010 going very well a big thank you to Glen 1366 00:57:15,060 --> 00:57:12,010 wheeler who has a very sharp mind a very 1367 00:57:17,010 --> 00:57:15,070 skeptical mind at heart and that's very 1368 00:57:19,340 --> 00:57:17,020 gratifying and good fun isn't it Reggie 1369 00:57:22,620 --> 00:57:19,350 it's great fun and it's also interesting 1370 00:57:26,150 --> 00:57:22,630 that that time slot used to be filled by 1371 00:57:29,760 --> 00:57:26,160 a psychic you do for 12 years actually 1372 00:57:31,350 --> 00:57:29,770 and it was recently the radio station 1373 00:57:33,180 --> 00:57:31,360 decided to just sort of shuffle around 1374 00:57:35,730 --> 00:57:33,190 their format a little bit just to 1375 00:57:38,520 --> 00:57:35,740 experiment and they filled the spot with 1376 00:57:40,530 --> 00:57:38,530 Glen oulous well then well that will get 1377 00:57:41,850 --> 00:57:40,540 Glen wheeler who invited us along and 1378 00:57:44,190 --> 00:57:41,860 Glen has a sort of a 1379 00:57:45,960 --> 00:57:44,200 bag of entertainment and songs and 1380 00:57:49,250 --> 00:57:45,970 things so it's very good it's very good 1381 00:57:50,940 --> 00:57:49,260 indeed grateful apart from your 1382 00:57:54,210 --> 00:57:50,950 wonderful report from the 1383 00:57:56,340 --> 00:57:54,220 mind-body-spirit festival joe and that 1384 00:57:59,760 --> 00:57:56,350 was quite an experience wasn't I mean my 1385 00:58:01,380 --> 00:57:59,770 goodness me yes we went to one we went 1386 00:58:05,070 --> 00:58:01,390 to the last one in Sydney six months ago 1387 00:58:07,500 --> 00:58:05,080 and I I think I went along this time 1388 00:58:10,410 --> 00:58:07,510 last one was my first one so this one I 1389 00:58:12,800 --> 00:58:10,420 knew what I was in for but we both I 1390 00:58:15,990 --> 00:58:12,810 must say that this time we both later Oh 1391 00:58:18,120 --> 00:58:16,000 what is not guard down a little more 1392 00:58:20,640 --> 00:58:18,130 reserved directly i think last time we 1393 00:58:23,280 --> 00:58:20,650 went and dr. she was there with us that 1394 00:58:25,590 --> 00:58:23,290 time when we weren't more with the the 1395 00:58:28,860 --> 00:58:25,600 idea of really just asking questions in 1396 00:58:31,740 --> 00:58:28,870 a in a less obviously presenting 1397 00:58:33,600 --> 00:58:31,750 ourselves as skeptics i guess we jump we 1398 00:58:36,180 --> 00:58:33,610 just went in there sort of a bit 1399 00:58:38,160 --> 00:58:36,190 innocently to just talk see what people 1400 00:58:42,030 --> 00:58:38,170 said and not really challenged people 1401 00:58:44,610 --> 00:58:42,040 too much and I I think that for me 1402 00:58:47,310 --> 00:58:44,620 anyway my very first encounter just I 1403 00:58:49,710 --> 00:58:47,320 really couldn't you're shorter are you I 1404 00:58:51,570 --> 00:58:49,720 was right dr. H II a year or year and 1405 00:58:53,790 --> 00:58:51,580 half ago that was your experience wasn't 1406 00:58:56,460 --> 00:58:53,800 it yeah who's shaking you won't have a 1407 00:58:58,320 --> 00:58:56,470 angry that I was stated yeah yeah I had 1408 00:59:02,580 --> 00:58:58,330 to be shuffled off in the corner by you 1409 00:59:05,160 --> 00:59:02,590 and I remember yeah yeah I mean we were 1410 00:59:07,020 --> 00:59:05,170 there for all of five minutes and the 1411 00:59:09,360 --> 00:59:07,030 very first all I went up to i walked 1412 00:59:15,110 --> 00:59:09,370 away from it better I almost was 1413 00:59:18,060 --> 00:59:15,120 manhandled 44 simply questioning why 1414 00:59:19,650 --> 00:59:18,070 it's necessary to me isn't it isn't it 1415 00:59:21,060 --> 00:59:19,660 interesting and all the years I've gone 1416 00:59:24,150 --> 00:59:21,070 there and the one thing I've noticed is 1417 00:59:26,400 --> 00:59:24,160 they don't they don't know how to react 1418 00:59:28,800 --> 00:59:26,410 properly to questions no because people 1419 00:59:30,870 --> 00:59:28,810 don't ask people don't ask questions how 1420 00:59:33,819 --> 00:59:30,880 does it work a short works what if we 1421 00:59:37,209 --> 00:59:33,829 test it these are outside their 1422 00:59:39,099 --> 00:59:37,219 experience it's fascinating you've been 1423 00:59:41,259 --> 00:59:39,109 haven't you into the mind barrage body 1424 00:59:42,759 --> 00:59:41,269 spirit have indeed yes yeah yeah all the 1425 00:59:44,019 --> 00:59:42,769 gaming world all together and thinks 1426 00:59:45,370 --> 00:59:44,029 that the laws of science must be 1427 00:59:49,089 --> 00:59:45,380 different there than the rest of the 1428 00:59:51,370 --> 00:59:49,099 world Orion's science what's that well 1429 00:59:53,380 --> 00:59:51,380 actually exercise she depends sorry you 1430 00:59:54,759 --> 00:59:53,390 know you go that depends on what suits 1431 00:59:56,979 --> 00:59:54,769 them Richard they'll use the scientific 1432 00:59:58,900 --> 00:59:56,989 suits there cause even doesn't stick 1433 01:00:00,609 --> 00:59:58,910 their course are just physically in fact 1434 01:00:02,469 --> 01:00:00,619 in fact everyone's using quantum theory 1435 01:00:04,870 --> 01:00:02,479 right exactly and in fact I did notice 1436 01:00:06,910 --> 01:00:04,880 this year that the the use of scientific 1437 01:00:10,959 --> 01:00:06,920 term it or not terminology seem to be 1438 01:00:15,180 --> 01:00:10,969 more blatant than well I have abs bag 1439 01:00:17,890 --> 01:00:15,190 full of fliers and leaflets actually 1440 01:00:22,029 --> 01:00:17,900 from them oh here we go here's a 1441 01:00:24,819 --> 01:00:22,039 favorite of yours dr. AG team of you 1442 01:00:26,979 --> 01:00:24,829 live blood analysis live blood analysis 1443 01:00:28,690 --> 01:00:26,989 we hadn't run in with these people the 1444 01:00:30,309 --> 01:00:28,700 very first time I went I think because 1445 01:00:32,829 --> 01:00:30,319 they claimed it was scientifically 1446 01:00:34,630 --> 01:00:32,839 tested didn't they when we asked him for 1447 01:00:36,009 --> 01:00:34,640 evidence they they got really agree with 1448 01:00:40,109 --> 01:00:36,019 doctors or if we were from the 1449 01:00:41,829 --> 01:00:40,119 government yeah Reconnective healing Oh 1450 01:00:44,559 --> 01:00:41,839 reconnective healing that was an 1451 01:00:46,719 --> 01:00:44,569 interesting one yeah we had we had just 1452 01:00:49,209 --> 01:00:46,729 most fascinating experience talking to 1453 01:00:51,729 --> 01:00:49,219 these people where you know they claim 1454 01:00:53,680 --> 01:00:51,739 that by waving their hands over you they 1455 01:00:55,059 --> 01:00:53,690 can heal you and so on and it's the 1456 01:00:57,459 --> 01:00:55,069 usual stuff of just about every other 1457 01:01:01,390 --> 01:00:57,469 you know therapeutic touch and Reiki and 1458 01:01:03,640 --> 01:01:01,400 all them and when we actually challenged 1459 01:01:05,680 --> 01:01:03,650 them and said look we offered them the 1460 01:01:07,120 --> 01:01:05,690 the you know the Australians get this 1461 01:01:08,799 --> 01:01:07,130 hundred thousand dollar challenge and 1462 01:01:11,009 --> 01:01:08,809 said to them that it would be quite 1463 01:01:14,109 --> 01:01:11,019 simple to test their claims and and 1464 01:01:16,449 --> 01:01:14,119 their response was that they couldn't 1465 01:01:18,759 --> 01:01:16,459 see why they should do a simple test 1466 01:01:21,400 --> 01:01:18,769 when it made far more sense to do a very 1467 01:01:23,829 --> 01:01:21,410 complicated one given their treatment is 1468 01:01:25,599 --> 01:01:23,839 very complicated so at that point 1469 01:01:28,479 --> 01:01:25,609 Richard and I just shook our heads and 1470 01:01:31,539 --> 01:01:28,489 walked away yeah but at least we gave 1471 01:01:36,759 --> 01:01:31,549 them the card yeah we also gave our card 1472 01:01:38,739 --> 01:01:36,769 to the execution cell fusion Excel 1473 01:01:43,329 --> 01:01:38,749 fusion excel with their quantum pendant 1474 01:01:45,620 --> 01:01:43,339 that turns normal drinking water into 1475 01:01:48,620 --> 01:01:45,630 you rub it on your skin and it blocks 1476 01:01:52,849 --> 01:01:48,630 the sun's rays that's the lady the lady 1477 01:01:54,620 --> 01:01:52,859 who was was helping run the store she 1478 01:01:57,439 --> 01:01:54,630 told us that she uses this on her 1479 01:01:59,959 --> 01:01:57,449 grandchildren because she doesn't want 1480 01:02:01,939 --> 01:01:59,969 to expose them to the nasty chemicals in 1481 01:02:04,429 --> 01:02:01,949 sunscreen so well of course there's no 1482 01:02:09,189 --> 01:02:04,439 problem with skin cancer in Australia 1483 01:02:11,719 --> 01:02:09,199 right now no not at all well in fact as 1484 01:02:14,779 --> 01:02:11,729 dr. Rachel bought to my attention last 1485 01:02:17,419 --> 01:02:14,789 time the New South Wales Department of 1486 01:02:19,729 --> 01:02:17,429 Health now has it has had for quite a 1487 01:02:21,999 --> 01:02:19,739 long time actually a code of conduct for 1488 01:02:23,929 --> 01:02:22,009 unregistered non-registered health 1489 01:02:27,199 --> 01:02:23,939 practitioners normally professionals 1490 01:02:29,630 --> 01:02:27,209 whatever they call themselves and it's 1491 01:02:31,009 --> 01:02:29,640 it's mandatory that they display this 1492 01:02:33,319 --> 01:02:31,019 code of conduct anywhere where they 1493 01:02:35,479 --> 01:02:33,329 carry out their treatments and how many 1494 01:02:37,339 --> 01:02:35,489 did you pay I played I played fine 1495 01:02:39,799 --> 01:02:37,349 though I played code of conduct bingo 1496 01:02:42,199 --> 01:02:39,809 and Rachel how many hands can you count 1497 01:02:44,059 --> 01:02:42,209 on it which I found yes Rachel guess how 1498 01:02:46,069 --> 01:02:44,069 many had the code of feedback and wait 1499 01:02:51,199 --> 01:02:46,079 let me let me use riches little it rise 1500 01:02:54,140 --> 01:02:51,209 with zero isn't that surprising yeah I 1501 01:02:56,630 --> 01:02:54,150 was a tox just shot it right up there in 1502 01:02:58,279 --> 01:02:56,640 in the very beginning of the code of 1503 01:03:01,459 --> 01:02:58,289 conduct which was introduced in August 1504 01:03:03,259 --> 01:03:01,469 2008 by the Health Department of New 1505 01:03:05,589 --> 01:03:03,269 South Wales which is an amendment to the 1506 01:03:08,509 --> 01:03:05,599 Public Health Act of nineteen eighty-one 1507 01:03:10,999 --> 01:03:08,519 clearly saying that you must display 1508 01:03:14,359 --> 01:03:11,009 this wherever you are doing alternative 1509 01:03:18,769 --> 01:03:14,369 health practitioner treatments yeah but 1510 01:03:20,449 --> 01:03:18,779 um the point is do you think they can do 1511 01:03:22,370 --> 01:03:20,459 you think that doesn't matter if they 1512 01:03:23,719 --> 01:03:22,380 care because no one's policing it so 1513 01:03:25,669 --> 01:03:23,729 what's that's what that's what I mean 1514 01:03:28,160 --> 01:03:25,679 I'm sorry when I was once when I think 1515 01:03:30,620 --> 01:03:28,170 when I said to do do you think they care 1516 01:03:31,849 --> 01:03:30,630 I'm into health authorities I'll sorry I 1517 01:03:33,410 --> 01:03:31,859 thought you met the practitioners I 1518 01:03:34,759 --> 01:03:33,420 don't care but the hell of a sorry thank 1519 01:03:36,559 --> 01:03:34,769 you I think my health authorities are 1520 01:03:38,929 --> 01:03:36,569 probably going they have other things 1521 01:03:40,759 --> 01:03:38,939 other things to deal with I think given 1522 01:03:43,039 --> 01:03:40,769 this later this I'd be a goldmine of 1523 01:03:44,989 --> 01:03:43,049 prosecutions for them yeah but they 1524 01:03:47,059 --> 01:03:44,999 don't have the the reserves and 1525 01:03:48,650 --> 01:03:47,069 resources they don't well then then 1526 01:03:50,719 --> 01:03:48,660 we're forced to turn to tabloid 1527 01:03:51,859 --> 01:03:50,729 television yeah which is unfortunate 1528 01:03:53,300 --> 01:03:51,869 because in fact the tab the waste thing 1529 01:03:55,130 --> 01:03:53,310 about the tabloid television is that 1530 01:03:56,990 --> 01:03:55,140 wait they'll be condemning it in the 1531 01:03:58,730 --> 01:03:57,000 next week will be promoting well what 1532 01:04:00,440 --> 01:03:58,740 they'll probably do if they do the story 1533 01:04:02,900 --> 01:04:00,450 at all they will find people who think 1534 01:04:05,210 --> 01:04:02,910 it works hmm but try telling that to 1535 01:04:07,490 --> 01:04:05,220 Mughal Scroggins who says that cured her 1536 01:04:09,530 --> 01:04:07,500 well I mean always do stories like that 1537 01:04:11,690 --> 01:04:09,540 though well maybe I'm being unfair I 1538 01:04:16,010 --> 01:04:11,700 mean I think one of the things that um I 1539 01:04:17,900 --> 01:04:16,020 really feel bothered buys you know we're 1540 01:04:20,360 --> 01:04:17,910 very conscious of the fact of the a 1541 01:04:23,480 --> 01:04:20,370 certain language that these people avoid 1542 01:04:26,170 --> 01:04:23,490 using to avoid getting getting in 1543 01:04:28,280 --> 01:04:26,180 trouble oh the guy with the cancer yeah 1544 01:04:30,050 --> 01:04:28,290 about him before and you know that 1545 01:04:32,270 --> 01:04:30,060 they'll they'll never use words like 1546 01:04:35,420 --> 01:04:32,280 cure but they they will happily use 1547 01:04:37,580 --> 01:04:35,430 words like treat or pure heal he said 1548 01:04:41,570 --> 01:04:37,590 his stuff kills cancer and in fact this 1549 01:04:43,820 --> 01:04:41,580 is a guy who we discussed before and 1550 01:04:45,770 --> 01:04:43,830 I've written about before and he um I 1551 01:04:50,510 --> 01:04:45,780 know I know he's like ones that makes 1552 01:04:53,570 --> 01:04:50,520 doctor rate she almost explode and that 1553 01:04:55,700 --> 01:04:53,580 this is a guy who is selling a mixture 1554 01:04:58,130 --> 01:04:55,710 of various potions that he claims will 1555 01:05:00,410 --> 01:04:58,140 will kill the cancer cells and when I 1556 01:05:02,360 --> 01:05:00,420 challenged him on this and I said to him 1557 01:05:06,230 --> 01:05:02,370 so you're telling me that you know that 1558 01:05:08,330 --> 01:05:06,240 this can cure cancer and his sidekick 1559 01:05:10,370 --> 01:05:08,340 sidle up to me and they both sort of 1560 01:05:12,560 --> 01:05:10,380 whack the things I mean said oh no no no 1561 01:05:14,090 --> 01:05:12,570 that's not what we're saying it will 1562 01:05:16,640 --> 01:05:14,100 kill the cat it will kill the cancer 1563 01:05:18,250 --> 01:05:16,650 cells but no no no no we never said that 1564 01:05:20,570 --> 01:05:18,260 we never said it would cure the cancer 1565 01:05:22,220 --> 01:05:20,580 so they're really really careful you 1566 01:05:23,690 --> 01:05:22,230 bash them you push them like I did use 1567 01:05:26,800 --> 01:05:23,700 them on and I guess the thing that 1568 01:05:29,900 --> 01:05:26,810 bothers me is I mean really it's just 1569 01:05:33,170 --> 01:05:29,910 splitting hairs I mean you cannot tell 1570 01:05:35,330 --> 01:05:33,180 me that a naive person who walks up to 1571 01:05:37,400 --> 01:05:35,340 these people and sees them using words 1572 01:05:41,120 --> 01:05:37,410 like heal and treat I'm not going to 1573 01:05:43,160 --> 01:05:41,130 associate that innate yes aids as well 1574 01:05:44,840 --> 01:05:43,170 as aids too and I wasn't an interesting 1575 01:05:47,060 --> 01:05:44,850 Joe that when we were there there was a 1576 01:05:49,970 --> 01:05:47,070 woman next to us also listening to what 1577 01:05:51,950 --> 01:05:49,980 this guy said and she was actually 1578 01:05:54,140 --> 01:05:51,960 asking my questions it was really 1579 01:05:55,580 --> 01:05:54,150 interesting as we twig didn't we did we 1580 01:05:58,730 --> 01:05:55,590 were listening to what she was saying 1581 01:06:00,500 --> 01:05:58,740 and um and it very very quickly we could 1582 01:06:02,180 --> 01:06:00,510 tell that this was someone who was 1583 01:06:02,960 --> 01:06:02,190 actually asking questions because they 1584 01:06:04,550 --> 01:06:02,970 that 1585 01:06:07,970 --> 01:06:04,560 knew there was something fishy going on 1586 01:06:09,470 --> 01:06:07,980 and in fact we then sort of whispering 1587 01:06:10,580 --> 01:06:09,480 each other on as we were questioning him 1588 01:06:13,940 --> 01:06:10,590 and then when we walked away she 1589 01:06:16,220 --> 01:06:13,950 actually asked what what you know we 1590 01:06:18,260 --> 01:06:16,230 were there for and she said that you 1591 01:06:20,570 --> 01:06:18,270 know she had a friend who had cancer and 1592 01:06:24,560 --> 01:06:20,580 who had started taking all manner of 1593 01:06:27,370 --> 01:06:24,570 bizarre bazaar treatments that had been 1594 01:06:31,580 --> 01:06:27,380 englished on him by people so very sad 1595 01:06:34,100 --> 01:06:31,590 thinking of testing Johnny yes I've got 1596 01:06:36,350 --> 01:06:34,110 an article here wet which we discussed 1597 01:06:39,140 --> 01:06:36,360 over dinner which is about complementary 1598 01:06:41,990 --> 01:06:39,150 medicine oh yes and it so it was 1599 01:06:44,150 --> 01:06:42,000 released on the 9th of November and is 1600 01:06:46,340 --> 01:06:44,160 talking about the fact that the EU or 1601 01:06:50,870 --> 01:06:46,350 the European Union is now going to be 1602 01:06:53,030 --> 01:06:50,880 funding 1.5 million euro or 2.25 million 1603 01:06:57,710 --> 01:06:53,040 australian dollars worth of research 1604 01:07:00,050 --> 01:06:57,720 into cam yes but some an utter waste of 1605 01:07:01,580 --> 01:07:00,060 money well it's going to be a three-year 1606 01:07:07,040 --> 01:07:01,590 project and it's going to be called can 1607 01:07:09,920 --> 01:07:07,050 briella yeah genius which is just 1608 01:07:12,650 --> 01:07:09,930 batshit my name is noise I'm Ellen 1609 01:07:14,810 --> 01:07:12,660 Camarilla because it's you know it's 1610 01:07:18,200 --> 01:07:14,820 covering the compliment whole tournament 1611 01:07:20,090 --> 01:07:18,210 Reller umbrella yeah I mean look I I 1612 01:07:22,100 --> 01:07:20,100 don't want to immediately sound like I'm 1613 01:07:24,950 --> 01:07:22,110 sneering at the idea of doing research 1614 01:07:27,380 --> 01:07:24,960 into alternative treatments because as 1615 01:07:30,800 --> 01:07:27,390 we know doing research into things tells 1616 01:07:32,750 --> 01:07:30,810 us when things perhaps do work but as I 1617 01:07:35,030 --> 01:07:32,760 know it's all the research has already 1618 01:07:37,100 --> 01:07:35,040 been done well that's why I mean it 1619 01:07:38,690 --> 01:07:37,110 what's new what's new Under the Sun when 1620 01:07:42,140 --> 01:07:38,700 a good night there's nothing new I mean 1621 01:07:46,040 --> 01:07:42,150 it's not that with you know poo pooing 1622 01:07:47,360 --> 01:07:46,050 the idea of investigating claims but 1623 01:07:49,220 --> 01:07:47,370 when the claims have all been looked at 1624 01:07:51,700 --> 01:07:49,230 complete when I mean when when things 1625 01:07:54,590 --> 01:07:51,710 like homeopathy have been on Astra bleah 1626 01:07:56,410 --> 01:07:54,600 unquestionably completely thrown out as 1627 01:07:59,030 --> 01:07:56,420 having any evidence based on whatsoever 1628 01:08:00,590 --> 01:07:59,040 why invest money in it well I mean on 1629 01:08:01,940 --> 01:08:00,600 top of that the National Center for 1630 01:08:06,650 --> 01:08:01,950 Complementary and alternative medicine 1631 01:08:09,050 --> 01:08:06,660 which is set up by the NIH has they 1632 01:08:09,710 --> 01:08:09,060 spent something like 2.5 billion dollars 1633 01:08:16,010 --> 01:08:09,720 in 1634 01:08:18,740 --> 01:08:16,020 rhyme with Richard it runs with hero 1635 01:08:21,680 --> 01:08:18,750 yeah so they came up with no efficacy or 1636 01:08:23,870 --> 01:08:21,690 not more of the complimentary modalities 1637 01:08:26,599 --> 01:08:23,880 that they looked at and but this is 1638 01:08:29,539 --> 01:08:26,609 going to be a group which is going to be 1639 01:08:31,579 --> 01:08:29,549 run from Germany hmm you know the funny 1640 01:08:33,530 --> 01:08:31,589 thing is i think it was Scott Hurst on 1641 01:08:37,550 --> 01:08:33,540 Twitter yesterday just he obviously had 1642 01:08:40,579 --> 01:08:37,560 a brain explosion just twittered why is 1643 01:08:42,709 --> 01:08:40,589 it that all the research into cam is not 1644 01:08:45,200 --> 01:08:42,719 being paid for by the practitioners or 1645 01:08:47,930 --> 01:08:45,210 the people involved and it's no big 1646 01:08:51,950 --> 01:08:47,940 never is I mean this is the EU the ncc 1647 01:08:54,459 --> 01:08:51,960 am well I think I think yeah I think I 1648 01:08:57,410 --> 01:08:54,469 think I'm not a bit a little bit of a 1649 01:09:00,320 --> 01:08:57,420 possible answer for why that is what was 1650 01:09:02,959 --> 01:09:00,330 our experience at mind-body wallet every 1651 01:09:05,300 --> 01:09:02,969 time we we questioned anyone they would 1652 01:09:07,519 --> 01:09:05,310 say on doing research into their 1653 01:09:11,749 --> 01:09:07,529 treatment they would throw it back on us 1654 01:09:13,849 --> 01:09:11,759 that was somehow up to us to show that 1655 01:09:15,800 --> 01:09:13,859 their treatment didn't work yeah it was 1656 01:09:17,390 --> 01:09:15,810 not up to them to show you how to do one 1657 01:09:18,979 --> 01:09:17,400 attending the ACE Awards in the 1658 01:09:21,019 --> 01:09:18,989 Starlight auditorium could try to make 1659 01:09:23,300 --> 01:09:21,029 way through and show us about to 1660 01:09:25,099 --> 01:09:23,310 recommence that's the ACE Awards in the 1661 01:09:27,470 --> 01:09:25,109 auditorium / trying to make way through 1662 01:09:31,729 --> 01:09:27,480 as shows Batman speaking well it's not a 1663 01:09:33,860 --> 01:09:31,739 bus announcement I guess um no I I think 1664 01:09:35,240 --> 01:09:33,870 that I'm really they just simply don't 1665 01:09:36,890 --> 01:09:35,250 actually think they have to demonstrate 1666 01:09:38,539 --> 01:09:36,900 it but you know what's convenient about 1667 01:09:40,700 --> 01:09:38,549 that Joe is that for example with 1668 01:09:46,700 --> 01:09:40,710 homeopathy for example I just repeated 1669 01:09:48,140 --> 01:09:46,710 myself apologies say begins jet lag 1670 01:09:51,459 --> 01:09:48,150 photos cards are you know what's 1671 01:09:54,520 --> 01:09:51,469 interesting about that time is that um 1672 01:09:57,500 --> 01:09:54,530 what I was gonna say Oh with homeopathy 1673 01:09:59,690 --> 01:09:57,510 people will say practitioners will say 1674 01:10:01,130 --> 01:09:59,700 but we haven't done enough testing yet 1675 01:10:02,750 --> 01:10:01,140 you know they'll say there's only been 1676 01:10:06,440 --> 01:10:02,760 two hundred years but we need to do more 1677 01:10:08,600 --> 01:10:06,450 testing when do you stop back after 200 1678 01:10:10,729 --> 01:10:08,610 years of scientific experiments they 1679 01:10:12,380 --> 01:10:10,739 then decide that that hasn't been enough 1680 01:10:14,120 --> 01:10:12,390 but then you're telling me that they say 1681 01:10:16,040 --> 01:10:14,130 we don't want to do that yes we don't 1682 01:10:18,140 --> 01:10:16,050 need to do that so although they'll 1683 01:10:19,410 --> 01:10:18,150 bleat about how much money real medicine 1684 01:10:21,750 --> 01:10:19,420 makes exactly 1685 01:10:23,550 --> 01:10:21,760 didn't we tell some people could have 1686 01:10:24,900 --> 01:10:23,560 been those nurses it was those nests and 1687 01:10:27,390 --> 01:10:24,910 was those nurses who were peddling 1688 01:10:29,550 --> 01:10:27,400 rubbish that we said to them but don't 1689 01:10:31,800 --> 01:10:29,560 you realize how much money alternative 1690 01:10:34,169 --> 01:10:31,810 medicine makes it's a multi-billion 1691 01:10:36,470 --> 01:10:34,179 dollar industry in the skeptics I was 1692 01:10:38,669 --> 01:10:36,480 investigating a fuel polarizing device 1693 01:10:40,919 --> 01:10:38,679 produced by an inventor called Norman 1694 01:10:43,110 --> 01:10:40,929 dodge consisted a very strongly magnets 1695 01:10:44,370 --> 01:10:43,120 that you clamp clamped around the fuel 1696 01:10:46,320 --> 01:10:44,380 line of your car and it saved youth 1697 01:10:49,560 --> 01:10:46,330 thirty percent of fuel and reduced to 1698 01:10:51,300 --> 01:10:49,570 emissions and so forth and I said Norman 1699 01:10:53,669 --> 01:10:51,310 what evidence have you got that these 1700 01:10:54,990 --> 01:10:53,679 magnets do anything to the fuel and he 1701 01:10:57,270 --> 01:10:55,000 said well he is reaching his bag and 1702 01:10:58,620 --> 01:10:57,280 pulled out a couple of magnets and said 1703 01:11:08,070 --> 01:10:58,630 look they're so strong they must do 1704 01:11:09,720 --> 01:11:08,080 something to him was evidence idolized 1705 01:11:11,939 --> 01:11:09,730 do you say though in support of the fact 1706 01:11:13,950 --> 01:11:11,949 that pharmaceutical companies make a lot 1707 01:11:16,020 --> 01:11:13,960 of money and the ones denies that no one 1708 01:11:19,410 --> 01:11:16,030 denies well to do a lot of people deny 1709 01:11:22,560 --> 01:11:19,420 that can does Joe what's would this is a 1710 01:11:26,370 --> 01:11:22,570 huge blue newspaper always different 1711 01:11:28,320 --> 01:11:26,380 what about this all about oh my husband 1712 01:11:30,390 --> 01:11:28,330 actually picked this up for Central 1713 01:11:33,000 --> 01:11:30,400 Station today and it seems like the 1714 01:11:36,360 --> 01:11:33,010 Scientologists are hard at work trying 1715 01:11:39,030 --> 01:11:36,370 to get their their propaganda out there 1716 01:11:43,530 --> 01:11:39,040 at the moment what's what's it's like a 1717 01:11:45,860 --> 01:11:43,540 big newspaper clear mind clear body 1718 01:11:48,930 --> 01:11:45,870 we're not in line it's all about the 1719 01:11:50,970 --> 01:11:48,940 Scientology purification rundown mmm 1720 01:11:52,800 --> 01:11:50,980 I've taken a few hits of late they have 1721 01:11:55,290 --> 01:11:52,810 they have some wonder whether they're 1722 01:11:57,930 --> 01:11:55,300 and their lead article is by l ron 1723 01:12:01,200 --> 01:11:57,940 hubbard hmm is he still alive i think 1724 01:12:02,340 --> 01:12:01,210 perhaps this area yes someone whom well 1725 01:12:04,740 --> 01:12:02,350 I tell you ever got here a little 1726 01:12:08,370 --> 01:12:04,750 questionnaire climb toll just want to 1727 01:12:11,820 --> 01:12:08,380 ask us oh yes so I'll just want to know 1728 01:12:13,500 --> 01:12:11,830 how toxic are you okay with this test 1729 01:12:15,180 --> 01:12:13,510 and find out why don't we all take this 1730 01:12:18,660 --> 01:12:15,190 survey ready they have their calendars 1731 01:12:20,880 --> 01:12:18,670 do it okay have you felt fatigued now 1732 01:12:23,790 --> 01:12:20,890 and then for no apparent reason oh yes 1733 01:12:26,220 --> 01:12:23,800 yes yeah do you ever feel wooden or 1734 01:12:29,280 --> 01:12:26,230 lifeless yes yes have you ever 1735 01:12:30,660 --> 01:12:29,290 experienced drunk flashbacks wait a 1736 01:12:33,689 --> 01:12:30,670 second what 1737 01:12:36,240 --> 01:12:33,699 yes alright let's leave that believe it 1738 01:12:39,150 --> 01:12:36,250 sorry do you feel less an earth than you 1739 01:12:40,979 --> 01:12:39,160 used to yes yes d sometimes get a 1740 01:12:42,990 --> 01:12:40,989 feeling of lightheadedness or a feeling 1741 01:12:47,370 --> 01:12:43,000 of being spaced out I'll have another 1742 01:12:49,950 --> 01:12:47,380 glass of show do you mean do you feel 1743 01:12:52,350 --> 01:12:49,960 irritable with that reason or cause yes 1744 01:12:55,020 --> 01:12:52,360 yes do you have unexplained aches and 1745 01:12:57,240 --> 01:12:55,030 pains ouch yeah you find it difficult to 1746 01:12:59,880 --> 01:12:57,250 get excited about people and things yes 1747 01:13:02,490 --> 01:12:59,890 yes do you find you feel anxious but 1748 01:13:04,169 --> 01:13:02,500 don't know why yes do you have trouble 1749 01:13:05,610 --> 01:13:04,179 learning new things even when you're 1750 01:13:10,410 --> 01:13:05,620 interested in them can you repeat that 1751 01:13:12,419 --> 01:13:10,420 do you Allen move on my own yeah well 1752 01:13:16,290 --> 01:13:12,429 then yes you've answered yes to all 1753 01:13:20,580 --> 01:13:16,300 these questions yes in Asia purification 1754 01:13:23,370 --> 01:13:20,590 rundown Ian what do you have to tell us 1755 01:13:26,459 --> 01:13:23,380 about your amazing adventures okay cup 1756 01:13:28,979 --> 01:13:26,469 of things over there out of the purpose 1757 01:13:30,810 --> 01:13:28,989 of holding the conference in Nepal with 1758 01:13:33,800 --> 01:13:30,820 such conference was that it's the 1759 01:13:37,490 --> 01:13:33,810 international humanist and ethical youth 1760 01:13:40,470 --> 01:13:37,500 organization all right hey oh oh and 1761 01:13:42,900 --> 01:13:40,480 they the international humanist group 1762 01:13:44,700 --> 01:13:42,910 runs a program in the ball in Nepal to 1763 01:13:46,439 --> 01:13:44,710 try and improve life in the villages and 1764 01:13:48,510 --> 01:13:46,449 the main purpose is to eliminate 1765 01:13:50,910 --> 01:13:48,520 superstition and they've got a traveling 1766 01:13:53,280 --> 01:13:50,920 group that goes around performing magic 1767 01:13:55,560 --> 01:13:53,290 for the kids and basically duplicating 1768 01:13:58,290 --> 01:13:55,570 the tricks of all the god men who claim 1769 01:14:00,660 --> 01:13:58,300 to listen is under lives handle dhryn 1770 01:14:04,740 --> 01:14:00,670 listeners may world go to google and 1771 01:14:06,540 --> 01:14:04,750 type in guru busters guru busters as a 1772 01:14:08,700 --> 01:14:06,550 video which is by the indian 1773 01:14:11,100 --> 01:14:08,710 rationalists who go around busting the 1774 01:14:13,709 --> 01:14:11,110 Godman willwerth look this particular 1775 01:14:16,110 --> 01:14:13,719 group goes to schools in the outlying 1776 01:14:17,580 --> 01:14:16,120 villages of Nepal and demonstrates to 1777 01:14:19,020 --> 01:14:17,590 the kids do a little song and dance free 1778 01:14:21,780 --> 01:14:19,030 magic tricks to teach the kids some 1779 01:14:24,479 --> 01:14:21,790 magic tricks to take home and hopefully 1780 01:14:26,760 --> 01:14:24,489 proofs them against superstitious 1781 01:14:29,010 --> 01:14:26,770 beliefs so they can improve their future 1782 01:14:31,860 --> 01:14:29,020 with a scientifically very much like our 1783 01:14:36,000 --> 01:14:31,870 local mystery mystery investigators 1784 01:14:38,300 --> 01:14:36,010 you heard of them dr. 18 ever okay there 1785 01:14:40,740 --> 01:14:38,310 was early snow in Beijing towards 1786 01:14:43,110 --> 01:14:40,750 developing early november this year when 1787 01:14:45,780 --> 01:14:43,120 i was there and the Chinese government 1788 01:14:48,330 --> 01:14:45,790 attributed that snow to their snow 1789 01:14:50,250 --> 01:14:48,340 making activities there are planes that 1790 01:14:51,960 --> 01:14:50,260 dropped silver iodide crystals in the 1791 01:14:53,820 --> 01:14:51,970 clouds I remember them talking about 1792 01:14:56,550 --> 01:14:53,830 that during the Olympic search is how 1793 01:14:58,710 --> 01:14:56,560 they're going to be yum the Australian 1794 01:15:00,870 --> 01:14:58,720 csir I was trying to do that about 50 1795 01:15:02,850 --> 01:15:00,880 years ago and concluded that there was 1796 01:15:04,980 --> 01:15:02,860 no evidence that the their activities 1797 01:15:06,930 --> 01:15:04,990 made any difference to the rainfall and 1798 01:15:08,190 --> 01:15:06,940 snowfall that being around men veined 1799 01:15:09,810 --> 01:15:08,200 anyway but anywhere the Chinese are 1800 01:15:11,820 --> 01:15:09,820 claiming that there is a connection 1801 01:15:13,880 --> 01:15:11,830 there maybe they're right scientific 1802 01:15:18,300 --> 01:15:13,890 evidence would be the way to tell and 1803 01:15:21,570 --> 01:15:18,310 finally we heard about the Iraqi 1804 01:15:25,680 --> 01:15:21,580 security forces as the NATO forces are 1805 01:15:28,080 --> 01:15:25,690 withdrawing who have been buying bomb 1806 01:15:30,840 --> 01:15:28,090 detecting devices operate on the same 1807 01:15:32,520 --> 01:15:30,850 principle as water divining this is 1808 01:15:34,290 --> 01:15:32,530 quite a big story thinking about it 1809 01:15:36,090 --> 01:15:34,300 literally seven million dollars they've 1810 01:15:38,610 --> 01:15:36,100 spent on them so far on these devices 1811 01:15:40,560 --> 01:15:38,620 that you wave over the car and then it's 1812 01:15:43,200 --> 01:15:40,570 entirely up to the operator whether he 1813 01:15:46,410 --> 01:15:43,210 senses the peasant machines telling him 1814 01:15:48,960 --> 01:15:46,420 there's a bomb in the car on this is the 1815 01:15:51,300 --> 01:15:48,970 dark side of the the same thinking 1816 01:15:54,510 --> 01:15:51,310 behind water divining listeners may also 1817 01:15:56,730 --> 01:15:54,520 wish to visit the website of the James 1818 01:15:59,460 --> 01:15:56,740 Randi Educational Foundation where James 1819 01:16:01,200 --> 01:15:59,470 Randi has reposted an article about this 1820 01:16:03,990 --> 01:16:01,210 he made a few years ago where he 1821 01:16:10,380 --> 01:16:04,000 actually just says this is fake fraud it 1822 01:16:11,850 --> 01:16:10,390 doesn't work very sad hmm anyway well 1823 01:16:13,680 --> 01:16:11,860 thank you everybody for coming along 1824 01:16:17,100 --> 01:16:13,690 what a fascinating think tank it was 1825 01:16:19,350 --> 01:16:17,110 most enjoyable I must once again once 1826 01:16:22,290 --> 01:16:19,360 again thank Alyssa Goldberg in New York 1827 01:16:27,730 --> 01:16:22,300 thank you we've consumed Lisa we've 1828 01:16:32,630 --> 01:16:31,130 yes sir that was all okay I did for me 1829 01:16:34,840 --> 01:16:32,640 learning to the end the skeptical 1830 01:16:37,910 --> 01:16:34,850 investigation in the bottle of champagne 1831 01:16:40,100 --> 01:16:37,920 Alyssa in New York I don't know if I'm 1832 01:16:42,290 --> 01:16:40,110 Madison Alyssa please write to it dry to 1833 01:16:44,150 --> 01:16:42,300 dr. H E which is what's your email 1834 01:16:47,150 --> 01:16:44,160 address at the skeptics and Rachel at 1835 01:16:49,730 --> 01:16:47,160 skeptics on TV that is otherwise I'm 1836 01:16:52,210 --> 01:16:49,740 gonna be in New York in a few weeks no 1837 01:16:55,130 --> 01:16:52,220 Joe you can catch up with a miserable 1838 01:16:58,010 --> 01:16:55,140 listeners in New York um please have 1839 01:17:01,400 --> 01:16:58,020 sundin in London yes visit the skeptics 1840 01:17:05,390 --> 01:17:01,410 own website and Chicago anywhere as 1841 01:17:07,280 --> 01:17:05,400 possible I did ask please visit the 1842 01:17:09,200 --> 01:17:07,290 skeptics own website look for the 1843 01:17:11,390 --> 01:17:09,210 contact pages and you can write to Joe 1844 01:17:14,600 --> 01:17:11,400 mm-hmm she's going to be traveling every 1845 01:17:16,580 --> 01:17:14,610 other every major city in the orders and 1846 01:17:19,880 --> 01:17:16,590 you can meet Joe Benna move from the 1847 01:17:22,280 --> 01:17:19,890 skeptics own podcast ah well look no 1848 01:17:24,290 --> 01:17:22,290 it's fabulous thing think I've really 1849 01:17:25,840 --> 01:17:24,300 enjoyed it no bus announcements but you 1850 01:17:28,490 --> 01:17:25,850 can't have them all you can have it all 1851 01:17:30,080 --> 01:17:28,500 thank you very much Joe for coming on 1852 01:17:32,570 --> 01:17:30,090 thank you to the other side of the 1853 01:17:35,510 --> 01:17:32,580 harbor the other side yes thank you ian 1854 01:17:38,060 --> 01:17:35,520 bryce for coming along welcome and dr. 1855 01:17:39,740 --> 01:17:38,070 rachey battling jet lag because she just 1856 01:17:42,950 --> 01:17:39,750 got off the plane this morning from 1857 01:17:45,740 --> 01:17:42,960 miami and she's been numbed by miami 1858 01:17:47,270 --> 01:17:45,750 mosquitoes they're covered in scabs and 1859 01:17:50,990 --> 01:17:47,280 my ankles are swollen that's incredible 1860 01:17:53,990 --> 01:17:51,000 it is about what 30 mosquito bite on her 1861 01:17:56,380 --> 01:17:54,000 foot on one foot alone and her ankles 1862 01:17:59,120 --> 01:17:56,390 are swollen from obviously very tasty I 1863 01:18:01,460 --> 01:17:59,130 think so my twitter friends have seen 1864 01:18:03,470 --> 01:18:01,470 the pictures yes yes it's how can you 1865 01:18:06,350 --> 01:18:03,480 live pictures what's your twitter again 1866 01:18:09,920 --> 01:18:06,360 dr. gene doctor right add dr. agur i'm 1867 01:18:12,230 --> 01:18:09,930 at joe been hmoo benh am you and I don't 1868 01:18:13,940 --> 01:18:12,240 think he embraced his twitter and if I'm 1869 01:18:15,620 --> 01:18:13,950 everybody has a website called world's 1870 01:18:18,470 --> 01:18:15,630 truth day 1871 01:18:21,800 --> 01:18:18,480 truth table and the skeptic zone is of 1872 01:18:23,959 --> 01:18:21,810 course twitter at skeptics out and on 1873 01:18:28,970 --> 01:18:23,969 till the next think tank it's cheers 1874 01:18:49,380 --> 01:18:31,460 czerny Molly and I was just an excuse to 1875 01:18:54,729 --> 01:18:52,450 this is desiree shell hosted skeptically 1876 01:18:57,070 --> 01:18:54,739 speaking check out our website it's 1877 01:19:00,940 --> 01:18:57,080 chemically speaking calm and listen to 1878 01:19:04,720 --> 01:19:00,950 us live on CJ sr 88.5 FM in Edmonton 1879 01:19:17,170 --> 01:19:04,730 Alberta Canada I now return you to the 1880 01:19:22,130 --> 01:19:19,910 thank you very much for listening to the 1881 01:19:23,720 --> 01:19:22,140 skeptic zone next week er very 1882 01:19:26,480 --> 01:19:23,730 interesting series of interviews dr. 1883 01:19:29,420 --> 01:19:26,490 Richie on her recent trip to Florida 1884 01:19:33,860 --> 01:19:29,430 caught up with Phil Plait Phil plates 1885 01:19:36,200 --> 01:19:33,870 mother DJ Grothe and James Randi that's 1886 01:19:37,970 --> 01:19:36,210 next week on the show worth waiting for 1887 01:19:40,430 --> 01:19:37,980 and don't forget if you want to 1888 01:19:43,400 --> 01:19:40,440 subscribe to the skeptic zone only cost 1889 01:19:47,020 --> 01:19:43,410 you 99 cents an episode only if you want 1890 01:19:50,600 --> 01:19:47,030 to you can do that via wwc aiptek zone 1891 01:19:52,790 --> 01:19:50,610 TV until next week this is Richard 1892 01:19:58,010 --> 01:19:52,800 Saunders signing off from Sydney 1893 01:20:01,730 --> 01:19:58,020 Australia you've been listening to the 1894 01:20:05,420 --> 01:20:01,740 skeptic zone visit our website at www 1895 01:20:09,550 --> 01:20:05,430 scripting zone TV for comments contacts 1896 01:20:09,560 --> 01:20:21,600 skin